Solve the exercise:
a2:a+a3⋅a5=
First we rewrite the first expression on the left of the problem as a fraction:
aa2+a3⋅a5Then we use two properties of exponentiation, to multiply and divide terms with identical bases:
1.
bm⋅bn=bm+n
2.
bnbm=bm−n
Returning to the problem and applying the two properties of exponentiation mentioned earlier:
aa2+a3⋅a5=a2−1+a3+5=a1+a8=a+a8
Later on, keep in mind that we need to factor the expression we obtained in the last step by extracting the common factor,
Therefore, we extract from outside the parentheses the greatest common divisor to the two terms which are:
a We obtain the expression:
a+a8=a(1+a7) when we use the property of exponentiation mentioned earlier in A.
a8=a1+7=a1⋅a7=a⋅a7
Summarizing the solution to the problem and all the steps, we obtained the following:
aa2+a3⋅a5=a(1+a7)
Therefore, the correct answer is option b.