Examples with solutions for Power of a Quotient Rule for Exponents: Presenting powers with negative exponents as fractions

Exercise #1

Insert the corresponding expression:

884= \frac{8}{8^4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the expression 884\frac{8}{8^4}, we will simplify it using the exponent rule for dividing powers with the same base:

  • Step 1: Identify the expression as 8184\frac{8^1}{8^4}. Both terms have base 8.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}. Here, m=1m = 1 and n=4n = 4.
  • Step 3: Perform the subtraction in the exponent: 8148^{1-4}.

Now, calculating the exponent:

814=838^{1-4} = 8^{-3}.

We know that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal, so:

83=1838^{-3} = \frac{1}{8^3}.

Thus, the simplified expression is 183\frac{1}{8^3}.

Based on the choices given, the correct option is:

  • 183 \frac{1}{8^3} (Choice 1): This matches our simplified expression.
  • 83 8^3 (Choice 2): Incorrect, as it does not simplify the division.
  • 84 8^{-4} (Choice 3): Incorrect, because it incorrectly represents the situation.
  • 84 8^4 (Choice 4): Incorrect, as it doesn't simplify the expression.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is: 183\frac{1}{8^3}.

I am confident in the correctness of this solution.

Answer

183 \frac{1}{8^3}

Exercise #2

Insert the corresponding expression:

710713= \frac{7^{10}}{7^{13}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the quotient rule for exponents
  • Step 2: Simplify the resulting expression
  • Step 3: Compare the simplified form with the given choices

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Given the expression 710713 \frac{7^{10}}{7^{13}} , use the quotient rule for exponents, which states aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}.
Step 2: Apply this rule to get 71013=73 7^{10-13} = 7^{-3} .
Step 3: Rewrite 73 7^{-3} using the rule for negative exponents, which is an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} . Therefore, 73=173 7^{-3} = \frac{1}{7^3} .

Comparing with the provided answer choices, the correct choice is:

  • Choice 2: 173 \frac{1}{7^3}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 173 \frac{1}{7^3} , confirming the correctness of the derived expression and matching the provided answer.

Answer

173 \frac{1}{7^3}

Exercise #3

Insert the corresponding expression:

2226= \frac{2^2}{2^6}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve the expression 2226 \frac{2^2}{2^6} using the rules of exponents. Specifically, we'll use the Power of a Quotient Rule for Exponents which states that aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} .


  • First, identify the base, which is 2, and the exponents. According to the rule, we subtract the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator.
  • In our case, the exponents are 2 (in the numerator) and 6 (in the denominator).
  • Subtract the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator: 26=4 2 - 6 = -4 . This gives us 24 2^{-4} .
  • According to the rule of negative exponents, an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} , so we rewrite 24 2^{-4} as 124 \frac{1}{2^4} .

Therefore, the expression 2226 \frac{2^2}{2^6} simplifies to 124 \frac{1}{2^4} .

The solution to the question is: 124 \frac{1}{2^4}

Answer

124 \frac{1}{2^4}

Exercise #4

Insert the corresponding expression:

125128= \frac{12^5}{12^8}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To simplify the expression 125128 \frac{12^5}{12^8} , we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the quotient rule for exponents.
  • Step 2: Simplify and interpret the result using negative exponents if necessary.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: Apply the quotient rule for exponents.
We are given the expression 125128 \frac{12^5}{12^8} . According to the quotient rule for exponents, aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} , so we have:

125128=1258=123 \frac{12^5}{12^8} = 12^{5-8} = 12^{-3}

Step 2: Simplify and interpret.
The result 123 12^{-3} can be expressed using the concept of negative exponents an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} :

123=1123 12^{-3} = \frac{1}{12^3}

Therefore, both expressions 123 12^{-3} and 1123 \frac{1}{12^3} are equivalent.

Matching with the provided choices:
- Choice 1: 123 12^{-3} - This matches our first result.
- Choice 2: 1123 \frac{1}{12^3} - This matches our interpretation of the negative exponent.

Choice 4 states: "a'+b' are correct," which refers to both expressions being correct representations. Therefore, the correct answer is "a'+b' are correct."

Answer

a'+b' are correct

Exercise #5

Insert the corresponding expression:

56513= \frac{5^6}{5^{13}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the quotient rule for exponents:

The formula to use is aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}, applicable when the bases are the same.

Let's apply this step-by-step:

  • Step 1: We have the expression 56513\frac{5^6}{5^{13}}. Identify m=6m = 6 and n=13n = 13 with base 55.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula 56513=5613\frac{5^6}{5^{13}} = 5^{6-13}.
  • Step 3: Simplify the exponent: 613=76 - 13 = -7, so 5613=575^{6-13} = 5^{-7}.
  • Step 4: Recognize that a negative exponent means a reciprocal: 57=1575^{-7} = \frac{1}{5^7}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 157\frac{1}{5^7}.

Now, considering the answer choices:

  • Choice 1: 575^7, not correct as it doesn't reflect the negative exponent.
  • Choice 2: 157\frac{1}{5^7}, correct since it matches our simplified solution.
  • Choice 3: 5195^{19}, incorrect; this would imply adding exponents.
  • Choice 4: a'+b' are correct. This is not relevant to our examined choices.

Thus, the correct option is Choice 2: 157\frac{1}{5^7}.

Answer

157 \frac{1}{5^7}

Exercise #6

Insert the corresponding expression:

(4×3)6(3×4)9= \frac{\left(4\times3\right)^6}{\left(3\times4\right)^9}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The given expression is: (4×3)6(3×4)9 \frac{\left(4\times3\right)^6}{\left(3\times4\right)^9} .

We want to simplify this expression using the laws of exponents.

First, notice that the base is the same in both the numerator and the denominator: 4×34 \times 3. We can apply the property of exponents that involves a quotient:

aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}

Thus, we can rewrite the expression as:

(4×3)69 \left(4 \times 3\right)^{6-9}

Subtract the exponents: 69=36 - 9 = -3.

The expression now becomes:

(4×3)3 \left(4 \times 3\right)^{-3}

To express this with a positive exponent, recall the rule:

an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n}

Therefore, (4×3)3 \left(4 \times 3\right)^{-3} can be written as:

1(4×3)3 \frac{1}{\left(4 \times 3\right)^3}

The solution to the question is: 1(4×3)3 \frac{1}{\left(4\times3\right)^3}

Answer

1(4×3)3 \frac{1}{\left(4\times3\right)^3}

Exercise #7

Insert the corresponding expression:

(10×4)2(10×4)5= \frac{\left(10\times4\right)^2}{\left(10\times4\right)^5}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve the given expression step by step:
(10×4)2(10×4)5 \frac{\left(10\times4\right)^2}{\left(10\times4\right)^5}

Step 1: Use the Power of a Quotient Rule for Exponents, which states that aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} . Here, a=10×4 a = 10 \times 4 , m=2 m = 2 , and n=5 n = 5 .

Therefore, apply the rule:

  • (10×4)2(10×4)5=(10×4)25 \frac{\left(10\times4\right)^2}{\left(10\times4\right)^5} = \left(10\times4\right)^{2-5}
  • =(10×4)3 = \left(10\times4\right)^{-3}

Step 2: Convert the expression with a negative exponent to a fraction:

  • We use the rule an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} .
  • Hence, (10×4)3=1(10×4)3 \left(10\times4\right)^{-3} = \frac{1}{\left(10\times4\right)^3} .

The solution to the question is: 1(10×4)3 \frac{1}{\left(10\times4\right)^3}

Answer

1(10×4)3 \frac{1}{\left(10\times4\right)^3}

Exercise #8

Insert the corresponding expression:

(6×7)13(7×6)19= \frac{\left(6\times7\right)^{13}}{\left(7\times6\right)^{19}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem (6×7)13(7×6)19 \frac{\left(6\times7\right)^{13}}{\left(7\times6\right)^{19}} , we notice that the expressions in both the numerator and the denominator are very similar. Both involve the product of the numbers 6 and 7 raised to some power.

First, we can rewrite the denominator (7×6)19 \left(7 \times 6\right)^{19} as (6×7)19 \left(6 \times 7\right)^{19} . This is possible because the multiplication is commutative, i.e., a×b=b×a a \times b = b \times a .

Now, the expression becomes:

  • (6×7)13(6×7)19 \frac{\left(6\times7\right)^{13}}{\left(6\times7\right)^{19}}

We can use the rule of exponents, which states that when you divide like bases you subtract the exponents:

  • aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}

Applying this rule to our expression, we have:

  • (6×7)13(6×7)19=(6×7)1319 \frac{\left(6\times7\right)^{13}}{\left(6\times7\right)^{19}} = (6\times7)^{13-19}
  • =(6×7)6 = (6\times7)^{-6}

Next, we use the property of negative exponents, which states that an=1an a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} . Therefore,

  • (6×7)6=1(6×7)6 (6\times7)^{-6} = \frac{1}{(6\times7)^6}

The solution to the question is: 1(6×7)6 \frac{1}{\left(6\times7\right)^6} .

Answer

1(6×7)6 \frac{1}{\left(6\times7\right)^6}

Exercise #9

Insert the corresponding expression:

(11×8)4(11×8)11= \frac{\left(11\times8\right)^4}{\left(11\times8\right)^{11}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the quotient rule for exponents
  • Step 2: Simplify the exponent
  • Step 3: Interpret the negative exponent
  • Step 4: Match with the given choices

Let's walk through each step:

Step 1: The quotient rule for exponents states that aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}. Here, both the numerator and the denominator are powers with the same base, 11×811 \times 8.

Step 2: Apply the rule: (11×8)4(11×8)11=(11×8)411=(11×8)7\frac{(11 \times 8)^4}{(11 \times 8)^{11}} = (11 \times 8)^{4 - 11} = (11 \times 8)^{-7}.

Step 3: The negative exponent 7-7 indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent. Therefore, (11×8)7=1(11×8)7(11 \times 8)^{-7} = \frac{1}{(11 \times 8)^7}.

Step 4: Check the given answer choices:

  • Choice 1: (11×8)7(11\times8)^7 is incorrect since it does not match our result of the reciprocal.
  • Choice 2: (11×8)7(11\times8)^{-7} is correct as it directly matches the simplified expression.
  • Choice 3: 1(11×8)7\frac{1}{(11\times8)^7} is also correct, as it represents the expression with a negative exponent as a fraction.
  • Choice 4: "B+C are correct" matches our findings because both choices 2 and 3 are correct representations.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is the choice that states B+C are correct.

Answer

B+C are correct

Exercise #10

Insert the corresponding expression:

(8×2)3(2×8)7= \frac{\left(8\times2\right)^3}{\left(2\times8\right)^7}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the expression using exponent rules.
  • Step 2: Compare with the given answer choices.

Step 1: Simplify the expression (8×2)3(2×8)7 \frac{(8 \times 2)^3}{(2 \times 8)^7} .
Note that the bases in both the numerator and denominator are identical: 8×2=168 \times 2 = 16. So the expression can be rewritten as:

163167 \frac{16^3}{16^7} .

Using the exponent division rule, aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}, simplify the expression:

1637=164 16^{3-7} = 16^{-4} .

According to the negative exponent rule, an=1ana^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n}, this becomes:

1164 \frac{1}{16^4} .

Step 2: Compare the simplification 1164\frac{1}{16^4} to the answer choices:

  • Choice 1: (8×2)4(8 \times 2)^{-4}: Indicates 16416^{-4}, which is correct.
  • Choice 2: 1(8×2)4\frac{1}{(8 \times 2)^4}: Equivalent to 1164\frac{1}{16^4}, which is also correct.
  • Choice 3: 1(8×2)4\frac{1}{(8 \times 2)^{-4}}: Implies 16416^4, which is incorrect.
  • Choice 4: a+ba'+b' are correct: Is correct since both A and B represent the same solution.

Therefore, the correct choice is Choice 4: a'+b' are correct.

I'm confident in this solution as it accurately applies the rules of exponents. All recalculations confirm the analysis and answers provided.

Answer

a'+b' are correct

Exercise #11

Insert the corresponding expression:

(2×a)2(2×a)4= \frac{\left(2\times a\right)^2}{\left(2\times a\right)^4}=

Video Solution

Answer

1(2×a)2 \frac{1}{\left(2\times a\right)^2}

Exercise #12

Insert the corresponding expression:

(a×b)x(a×b)3x= \frac{\left(a\times b\right)^x}{\left(a\times b\right)^{3x}}=

Video Solution

Answer

1(a×b)2x \frac{1}{\left(a\times b\right)^{2x}}