Rules of Roots Combined Practice Problems & Exercises

Master combining powers and roots with step-by-step practice problems. Learn the 5 essential properties of radicals through interactive exercises and solutions.

📚Practice Combining Powers and Roots
  • Apply the five fundamental properties of roots and radicals
  • Convert between radical notation and exponential form using fractional exponents
  • Simplify products and quotients of square roots and higher-order radicals
  • Solve nested root expressions using the root of a root property
  • Combine multiple operations involving powers, roots, and basic arithmetic
  • Master the order of operations when working with radicals and exponents

Understanding Rules of Roots Combined

Complete explanation with examples

Understanding the combination of powers and roots is important and necessary.

First property:
a=a12\sqrt a=a^{ 1 \over 2}
Second property:
amn=amn\sqrt[n]{a^m}=a^{\frac{m}{n}}
Third property:
(a×b)=a×b\sqrt{(a\times b)}=\sqrt{a}\times \sqrt{b}

Fourth property:
ab=ab\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}

Fifth property:  
amn=an×m\sqrt[n]{\sqrt[m]{a}}=\sqrt[n\times m]{a}

Detailed explanation

Practice Rules of Roots Combined

Test your knowledge with 68 quizzes

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

Examples with solutions for Rules of Roots Combined

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

2423= \frac{2^4}{2^3}=

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's keep in mind that the numerator and denominator of the fraction have terms with the same base, therefore we use the property of powers to divide between terms with the same base:

bmbn=bmn \frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n}

We apply it in the problem:

2423=243=21 \frac{2^4}{2^3}=2^{4-3}=2^1

Remember that any number raised to the 1st power is equal to the number itself, meaning that:

b1=b b^1=b

Therefore, in the problem we obtain:

21=2 2^1=2

Therefore, the correct answer is option a.

Answer:

2 2

Video Solution
Exercise #2

9993= \frac{9^9}{9^3}=

Step-by-Step Solution

Note that in the fraction and its denominator, there are terms with the same base, so we will use the law of exponents for division between terms with the same base:

bmbn=bmn \frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n}

Let's apply it to the problem:

9993=993=96 \frac{9^9}{9^3}=9^{9-3}=9^6

Therefore, the correct answer is b.

Answer:

96 9^6

Video Solution
Exercise #3

(35)4= (3^5)^4=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the exercise we use the power property:(an)m=anm (a^n)^m=a^{n\cdot m}

We use the property with our exercise and solve:

(35)4=35×4=320 (3^5)^4=3^{5\times4}=3^{20}

Answer:

320 3^{20}

Video Solution
Exercise #4

(62)13= (6^2)^{13}=

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

(an)m=an×m (a^n)^m=a^{n\times m}

Therefore, we obtain:

62×13=626 6^{2\times13}=6^{26}

Answer:

626 6^{26}

Video Solution
Exercise #5

Solve the exercise:

(a5)7= (a^5)^7=

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

(am)n=am×n (a^m)^n=a^{m\times n}

and therefore we obtain:

(a5)7=a5×7=a35 (a^5)^7=a^{5\times7}=a^{35}

Answer:

a35 a^{35}

Video Solution

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 5 basic rules for combining roots and powers?

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The five essential rules are: 1) √a = a^(1/2), 2) ∜[n]{a^m} = a^(m/n), 3) √(a×b) = √a × √b, 4) √(a/b) = √a / √b, and 5) ∜[n]{∜[m]{a}} = ∜[n×m]{a}. These properties allow you to convert between radical and exponential notation and simplify complex expressions.

How do you convert square roots to exponential form?

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To convert square roots to exponential form, use the rule √a = a^(1/2). For higher-order roots, use ∜[n]{a^m} = a^(m/n) where n is the index and m is the power of the radicand.

When can you multiply square roots together?

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You can multiply square roots with the same index using the property √a × √b = √(a×b). This works for any order of roots as long as they have the same index, such as ∜[3]{x} × ∜[3]{y} = ∜[3]{xy}.

What is the correct order of operations with roots and powers?

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Follow this hierarchy: 1) Grouping symbols (parentheses, brackets), 2) Powers and roots (solved left to right when at same level), 3) Multiplication and division, 4) Addition and subtraction. Always solve operations inside radicals first before taking the root.

How do you simplify nested radicals like √(√a)?

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Use the root of a root property: ∜[n]{∜[m]{a}} = ∜[n×m]{a}. For example, √(∜[3]{8}) = ∜[2×3]{8} = ∜[6]{8}. Multiply the indices together to create a single radical expression.

Can you divide square roots the same way you multiply them?

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Yes, you can divide roots with the same index using √(a/b) = √a / √b. This property works in both directions, so you can either separate a quotient under one radical or combine separate radicals into one quotient.

What common mistakes should I avoid when combining roots and powers?

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Common mistakes include: forgetting that √(a+b) ≠ √a + √b, mixing up the order of operations, incorrectly applying properties to roots with different indices, and not simplifying expressions completely. Always check if roots can be simplified before applying other operations.

How do you solve expressions with both positive and negative roots?

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When dealing with even roots (like square roots), remember that √a² = |a| (absolute value). For odd roots like cube roots, ∜[3]{a³} = a without absolute value signs. Always consider the domain restrictions when working with real numbers.

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