Isosceles Triangle ABC with Parallel Line ED: Investigating Triangle Properties

Below is the Isosceles triangle ABC (AC = AB):

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

In its interior, a line ED is drawn parallel to CB.

Is the triangle AED also an isosceles triangle?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:03 According to the given values, the triangle is isosceles
00:06 An isosceles triangle has at least two equal sides
00:11 Let's mark them with the letter alpha
00:18 ED is parallel to CB according to the given information
00:23 Corresponding angles are equal between parallel lines
00:33 They are marked with the letter alpha
00:37 Angles opposite to the equal sides of an isosceles triangle are equal in measurement
00:41 Here is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Below is the Isosceles triangle ABC (AC = AB):

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

In its interior, a line ED is drawn parallel to CB.

Is the triangle AED also an isosceles triangle?

2

Step-by-step solution

To demonstrate that triangle AED is isosceles, we must prove that its hypotenuses are equal or that the opposite angles to them are equal.

Given that angles ABC and ACB are equal (since they are equal opposite bisectors),

And since ED is parallel to BC, the angles ABC and ACB alternate and are equal to angles ADE and AED (alternate and equal angles between parallel lines)

Opposite angles ADE and AED are respectively sides AD and AE, and therefore are also equal (opposite equal angles, the legs of triangle AED are also equal)

Therefore, triangle ADE is isosceles.

3

Final Answer

AED isosceles

Practice Quiz

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If one of two corresponding angles is a right angle, then the other angle will also be a right angle.

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