The perimeter of the rectangle is the sum of the length of all its sides.

For example, if the sides of the rectangle are A,B,C and D A, B, C~and~D , its perimeter will be AB+BC+CD+DA AB + BC + CD + DA . It is customary to indicate the perimeter by the letter P P .

Important to remember!

Rectangles have two pairs of opposite, parallel and equal sides. Therefore, it is enough to know the length of two coincident sides to calculate their perimeter.

Image The perimeter of rectangle P=AB + BC + CD + DA

Suggested Topics to Practice in Advance

  1. Area
  2. Rectangle
  3. Calculating the Area of a Rectangle

Practice Perimeter of a Rectangle

Examples with solutions for Perimeter of a Rectangle

Exercise #1

Look at the rectangle below.

Side AB is 2 cm long and side BC has a length of 7 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
222777AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can claim that:

AB=CD=2 AB=CD=2

AD=BC=7 AD=BC=7

Now we can add all the sides together and find the perimeter:

2+7+2+7=4+14=18 2+7+2+7=4+14=18

Answer

18 cm

Exercise #2

Look at the rectangle below.

Side DC has a length of 1.5 cm and side AD has a length of 9.5 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

1.51.51.5AAABBBCCCDDD9.5

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can claim that:

AD=BC=9.5 AD=BC=9.5

AB=CD=1.5 AB=CD=1.5

Now we can add all the sides together and find the perimeter:

1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22 1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22

Answer

22 cm

Exercise #3

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDD95

Find its perimeter.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle all pairs of opposite sides are equal:

AD=BC=5 AD=BC=5

AB=CD=9 AB=CD=9

Now we calculate the perimeter of the rectangle by adding the sides:

5+5+9+9=10+18=28 5+5+9+9=10+18=28

Answer

28

Exercise #4

Look at the rectangle below:

AAABBBCCCDDD107

Calculate its perimeter.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can claim that:

AB=CD=10 AB=CD=10

BC=AD=7 BC=AD=7

Now let's add all the sides together to find the perimeter of the rectangle:

10+7+10+7=20+14=34 10+7+10+7=20+14=34

Answer

34

Exercise #5

Look at the rectangle below.

Side AB is 4.8 cm long and side AD has a length of 12 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
4.84.84.8121212AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the drawing, we have a rectangle, although it is not placed in its standard form and is slightly rotated,
but this does not affect that it is a rectangle, and it still has all the properties of a rectangle.
 
The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides, that is, to find the perimeter of the rectangle we will have to add the lengths of all the sides.
We also know that in a rectangle the opposite sides are equal.
Therefore, we can use the existing sides to complete the missing lengths.
 
4.8+4.8+12+12 =
33.6 cm

Answer

33.6 cm

Exercise #6

Below is a rectangle composed of two squares.

666AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

What is its perimeter?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In a square, all sides are equal. Therefore:
AB+BC+CD+DE+EF+FA=6 AB+BC+CD+DE+EF+FA=6

Thus, we find out what the side AC is equal to:

AC=AB+BC AC=AB+BC

AB=6+6=12 AB=6+6=12

In a rectangle, we know that the opposite sides are equal to each other, therefore:

AB=FD=12 AB=FD=12

Therefore, the formula for the perimeter of the rectangle will look like this:

2×AB+2×CD 2\times AB+2\times CD

We replace the data:

2×12+2×6= 2\times12+2\times6=

24+12=36 24+12=36

Answer

36

Exercise #7

Given the square,

888

What is its perimeter?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a square all sides are equal to each other, all sides are equal to 8 cm

Now we can calculate the perimeter:

8×4=32 8\times4=32

Answer

32

Exercise #8

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF4615

What is the perimeter of the given rectangle ABCD?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Given that in the smaller rectangle ED=CF=4 (each pair of opposite sides in the rectangle are equal)

We can therefore calculate for the rectangle ABCD that BC=6+4=10

Now we can state in the rectangle ABCD that BC=AD=10

Next we calculate the perimeter of the rectangle by adding together all of the sides:

DC=AB=15

Hence the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD is equal to:

10+10+15+15=20+30=50 10+10+15+15=20+30=50

Answer

50

Exercise #9

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF710

What is the perimeter of the given rectangle ABCD?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the statement, we have two rectangles that are connected by a common side,

The left quadrilateral, AEFD, has a known side - AD

The right quadrilateral, EBCF, also has only one known side: FC

In the question, we are asked for the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD,

For this, we need its sides, and since the opposite sides in a rectangle are equal, we need at least two adjacent sides.

We are given the side AD, but the side DC is only partially given.

We have no way of finding the missing part: DF, so we have no way of answering the question.

This is the solution!

Answer

It is not possible to know

Exercise #10

Given the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF751

What is the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Based on the given data, we know that:

AD=BC=5 AD=BC=5

AB=AE+EB AB=AE+EB

AB=7+EB AB=7+EB

We are missing data to determine the length of AB, and therefore we cannot calculate the perimeter of the rectangle

Answer

It is not possible to know

Exercise #11

What is the perimeter of the white area according to the data?
444222555222EEEFFFGGGDDDCCCAAABBB

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

26

Exercise #12

Rectangle ABCD contains three other rectangles.

Calculate the perimeter of ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDGGGHHHEEEFFF675

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's look at rectangle EBHF where we are given:

EF=BH=5

FH=EB=6

From this we can calculate AB:

7+6=13

Now we have a pair of sides in rectangle ABCD:

AB=DC=13

We know that EF=BH=AG=5

We therefore do not have enough additional data to calculate the sides AD and BC.

Answer

Not enough data

Exercise #13

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGHHH7543

What is the perimeter of the given rectangle ABCD?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the data let's consider:

CF=DE=3 CF=DE=3

AE=BF=5 AE=BF=5

Now we can calculate BC:

5+3=8 5+3=8

AD=BC=8 AD=BC=8

Next we pay attention to any additional information and it seems that:

GB=HC=4 GB=HC=4

DH=AG=7 DH=AG=7

Hence we can calculate AB:

7+4=11 7+4=11

AB=DC=11 AB=DC=11

Lastly we can calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD:

8+8+11+11= 8+8+11+11=

16+22=38 16+22=38

Answer

38

Exercise #14

Given the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGIIIHHHJJJ64333

What is the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the given data:

JC=HB=3 JC=HB=3

DI=AG=3 DI=AG=3

FD=EC=3 FD=EC=3

BE=AF=4 BE=AF=4

GH=JI=6 GH=JI=6

Now we can calculate sides AB and DC

3+6+3=9+3=12 3+6+3=9+3=12

And also sides AD and BC

4+3=7 4+3=7

Now we can calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD:

12+7+12+7=24+14=38 12+7+12+7=24+14=38

Answer

38

Exercise #15

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE84

ΔEDC is equilateral.

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

A rectangle has two pairs of equal opposite sides.

That is:

BC=AD=4

AB=DC

 

In an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal, therefore:
EC=CD=DE

We know that EC=8, so:

EC=CD=DE=8

We know that:

AB=DC

Therefore:

AB=DC=8

 

Remember that the perimeter of a rectangle is equal to the sum of all its sides, therefore:

AB+BC+DC+AD

We substitute in all its known sides:

8+4+8+4=

24

Answer

24

Topics learned in later sections

  1. Perimeter
  2. Congruent Rectangles