Properties of a Rectangle

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel opposite edges (sides), the angles of which all equal 90 degrees.

B- Properties of a Rectangle
  1. The pairs of sides in a rectangle are opposite, equal, and parallel.
  2. Each of the angles in a rectangle are equal to 90 degrees.
  3. The diagonals of a rectangle are equal.
  4. The diagonals of a rectangle intersect and do so at the midpoint of each other.
  5. Since the diagonals are equal, so are their halves.

Note:
The diagonals of a rectangle are not perpendicular (they are oblique) and do not cross the angles of the rectangle.

Practice Rectangles for Ninth Grade

Examples with solutions for Rectangles for Ninth Grade

Exercise #1

Look at the rectangle below.

Side AB is 2 cm long and side BC has a length of 7 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
222777AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can claim that:

AB=CD=2 AB=CD=2

AD=BC=7 AD=BC=7

Now we can add all the sides together and find the perimeter:

2+7+2+7=4+14=18 2+7+2+7=4+14=18

Answer

18 cm

Exercise #2

Look at the rectangle below.

Side DC has a length of 1.5 cm and side AD has a length of 9.5 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

1.51.51.5AAABBBCCCDDD9.5

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can claim that:

AD=BC=9.5 AD=BC=9.5

AB=CD=1.5 AB=CD=1.5

Now we can add all the sides together and find the perimeter:

1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22 1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22

Answer

22 cm

Exercise #3

The width of a rectangle is equal to 15 cm and its length is 3 cm.

Calculate the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To calculate the area of the rectangle, we multiply the length by the width:

15×3=45 15\times3=45

Answer

45

Exercise #4

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 6 cm long and side BC is 4 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
666444AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that the formula for the area of a rectangle is width times height

 

We are given that the width of the rectangle is 6

and that the length of the rectangle is 4

 Therefore we calculate:

6*4=24

Answer

24 cm²

Exercise #5

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 4.5 cm long and side BC is 2 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
4.54.54.5222AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We begin by multiplying side AB by side BC

We then substitute the given data and we obtain the following:

4.5×2=9 4.5\times2=9

Hence the area of rectangle ABCD equals 9

Answer

9 cm²

Exercise #6

Look at rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 10 cm long and side BC is 2.5 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
1010102.52.52.5AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's begin by multiplying side AB by side BC

If we insert the known data into the above equation we should obtain the following:

10×2.5=25 10\times2.5=25

Thus the area of rectangle ABCD equals 25.

Answer

25 cm²

Exercise #7

Given the following rectangle:

666999AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We will use the formula to calculate the area of a rectangle: length times width

9×6=54 9\times6=54

Answer

54

Exercise #8

Given the following rectangle:

888444AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

4×8=32 4\times8=32

Answer

32

Exercise #9

Given the following rectangle:

222555AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

2×5=10 2\times5=10

Answer

10

Exercise #10

Given the following rectangle:

111111777AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

11×7=77 11\times7=77

Answer

77

Exercise #11

True or false:

The sum of the angles of a rectangle is 360.

Step-by-Step Solution

We know that the sum of the angles in a quadrilateral is 360.

Since a rectangle is a type of quadrilateral, the sum of its angles is also equal to 360.

Likewise, we know that all the angles in a rectangle are right angles (90 degrees).

90×4=360 90\times4=360

Answer

True

Exercise #12

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Given in cm:

AB = 10

BC = 5

Calculate the area of the rectangle.

101010555AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

AB×BC=10×5=50 AB\times BC=10\times5=50

Answer

50

Exercise #13

ABCD is a rectangle.

Given in cm:

AB = 7

BC = 5

Calculate the area of the rectangle.

777555AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

AB×BC=7×5=35 AB\times BC=7\times5=35

Answer

35

Exercise #14

True or false?

One of the angles in a rectangle may be an acute angle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

One of the properties of a rectangle is that all its angles are right angles.

Therefore, it is not possible for an angle to be acute, that is, less than 90 degrees.

Answer

False

Exercise #15

Look at the rectangle below.

Side AB is 4.8 cm long and side AD has a length of 12 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
4.84.84.8121212AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the drawing, we have a rectangle, although it is not placed in its standard form and is slightly rotated,
but this does not affect that it is a rectangle, and it still has all the properties of a rectangle.
 
The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides, that is, to find the perimeter of the rectangle we will have to add the lengths of all the sides.
We also know that in a rectangle the opposite sides are equal.
Therefore, we can use the existing sides to complete the missing lengths.
 
4.8+4.8+12+12 =
33.6 cm

Answer

33.6 cm