Examples with solutions for Perimeter of a Rectangle: Using Pythagoras' theorem

Exercise #1

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDD106

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's focus on triangle BCD in order to find side DC

We'll use the Pythagorean theorem and input the known data:

BC2+DC2=BD2 BC^2+DC^2=BD^2

62+DC2=102 6^2+DC^2=10^2

DC2=10036=64 DC^2=100-36=64

Let's take the square root:

DC=8 DC=8

Since in a rectangle each pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can state that:

DC=AB=8 DC=AB=8

BC=AD=6 BC=AD=6

Now we can calculate the perimeter of the rectangle by adding all sides together:

8+6+8+6=16+12=28 8+6+8+6=16+12=28

Answer

28

Exercise #2

The parallelogram ABCD contains the rectangle AEFC inside it, which has a perimeter of 24.

AE = 8

BC = 5

P=24P=24P=24555AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF8

What is the area of the parallelogram?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the first step, we must find the length of EC, which we will identify with an X.

We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides (AE+EC+CF+FA),

Since in a rectangle the opposite sides are equal, the formula can also be written like this: 2AE=2EC.

We replace the known data:

2×8+2X=24 2\times8+2X=24

16+2X=24 16+2X=24

We isolate X:

2X=8 2X=8

and divide by 2:

X=4 X=4

Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find EB.

(Pythagoras: A2+B2=C2 A^2+B^2=C^2 )

EB2+42=52 EB^2+4^2=5^2

EB2+16=25 EB^2+16=25

We isolate the variable

EB2=9 EB^2=9

We take the square root of the equation.

EB=3 EB=3

The area of a parallelogram is the height multiplied by the side to which the height descends, that isAB×EC AB\times EC .

AB= AE+EB AB=\text{ AE}+EB

AB=8+3=11 AB=8+3=11

And therefore we will apply the area formula:

11×4=44 11\times4=44

Answer

44

Exercise #3

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE84

ΔAEB is isosceles (AE=EB).

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Answer

8+163 8+16\sqrt3

Exercise #4

Calculate the perimeter of following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDD45

Video Solution

Answer

14

Exercise #5

Look at the rectangle below.

EF divides DC into two equal parts.

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF513

Video Solution

Answer

58

Exercise #6

Look at the rectangle below:
AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF3654

Calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Answer

28

Exercise #7

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle shown below:

AAABBBCCCDDD610

Video Solution

Answer

28

Exercise #8

Look at the rectangle below.

EF divides AD into two equal parts.

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF1517

Video Solution

Answer

62

Exercise #9

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDFFFEEE31117

CE = AB

Calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Answer

52

Exercise #10

The rectangle ABCD is shown below.

ΔDBE is isosceles.

Calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE1012

Video Solution

Answer

28

Exercise #11

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFOOO53

ΔDEO ≅ ΔBFO

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Answer

28

Exercise #12

The rectangle ABCD is shown below.

ΔDBE is isosceles.

Calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE53

Video Solution

Answer

14

Exercise #13

The rectangle ABCD is shown below.

ΔDBE is isosceles.

Find the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE1312

Video Solution

Answer

34

Exercise #14

The rectangle below is composed of two smaller rectangles.

EF is a segment that divides AD and BC into two equal parts.

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABFE.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFEEE7105

Video Solution

Answer

28

Exercise #15

Look at the following rectangle.

What is its perimeter?

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE8210

Video Solution

Answer

32

Exercise #16

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEE106

The the area of the triangle ΔBCE is13 \frac{1}{3} the area of the rectangle ABCD.

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Answer

60

Exercise #17

The rectangle below is composed of two smaller rectangles.

EF divides AD and BC into two equal parts.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD?

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFEEE7105

Video Solution

Answer

36

Exercise #18

Look at the following rectangle:AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF16810

ΔADEΔFCE ΔADE∼Δ\text{FCE}

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle ABCD.

Video Solution

Answer

72

Exercise #19

Look at the following rectangle:

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGHHH105108

ΔEAG≅ΔFCH

Find the perimeter of rectangle EFCD.

Video Solution

Answer

23+173 23+\sqrt{173}