Examples with solutions for Perimeter of a Rectangle: Finding Area based off Perimeter and Vice Versa

Exercise #1

The parallelogram ABCD contains the rectangle AEFC inside it, which has a perimeter of 24.

AE = 8

BC = 5

P=24P=24P=24555AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF8

What is the area of the parallelogram?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In the first step, we must find the length of EC, which we will identify with an X.

We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides (AE+EC+CF+FA),

Since in a rectangle the opposite sides are equal, the formula can also be written like this: 2AE=2EC.

We replace the known data:

2×8+2X=24 2\times8+2X=24

16+2X=24 16+2X=24

We isolate X:

2X=8 2X=8

and divide by 2:

X=4 X=4

Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find EB.

(Pythagoras: A2+B2=C2 A^2+B^2=C^2 )

EB2+42=52 EB^2+4^2=5^2

EB2+16=25 EB^2+16=25

We isolate the variable

EB2=9 EB^2=9

We take the square root of the equation.

EB=3 EB=3

The area of a parallelogram is the height multiplied by the side to which the height descends, that isAB×EC AB\times EC .

AB= AE+EB AB=\text{ AE}+EB

AB=8+3=11 AB=8+3=11

And therefore we will apply the area formula:

11×4=44 11\times4=44

Answer

44

Exercise #2

The area of the square whose side length is 4 cm is
equal to the area of the rectangle whose length of one of its sides is 1 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

After squaring all sides, we can calculate the area as follows:

42=16 4^2=16

Since we are given that the area of the square equals the area of the rectangle , we will write an equation with an unknown since we are only given one side length of the parallelogram:

16=1×x 16=1\times x

x=16 x=16

In other words, we now know that the length and width of the rectangle are 16 and 1, and we can calculate the perimeter of the rectangle as follows:

1+16+1+16=32+2=34 1+16+1+16=32+2=34

Answer

34

Exercise #3

Look at the rectangle in the figure.

P=30P=30P=30555

Its perimeter is 30 cm.

What is its area?

Video Solution

Answer

50 cm²

Exercise #4

ABCD is a rectangle.

BC = 5

Perimeter = 40

Calculate the area of the rectangle.

555AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Answer

75