The concept of slope in the function expresses the angle between the line and the positive direction of the axis.
represents the slope of the function ā the rate of change of relative to the rate of change of .
When two points on a certain line are known, the slope of the line can be calculated from them.Ā
If is positive - the line rises
If is negative - the line falls
If the line is parallel to the axis. (In a graph like this, where the line coincides with the axis.)
This calculation is done using the following formula:Ā
where the two points and are on the mentioned line.Ā
It is important to emphasize that the slope is constant for any line.Ā
Note:
The greater the slope ā the steeper the graph.
The smaller the slope ā the more moderate ā flatter the graph.
How will you remember this?
Remember that when the slope is equal to 0, the graph is parallel to the X-axis ā it is very, very moderate ā flat.
Therefore, as it increases, the graph will be steeper.