The Order of Operations - Examples, Exercises and Solutions

The order of operations is a convention used to determine which operations are performed first. In every math exercise that combines more than one operation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc.), each operation must be performed in a specific order:

  1. Parentheses
  2. Powers and Roots
  3. Multiplication and division (from left to right)
  4. Addition and subtraction (from left to right)
  • When a type of operation is repeated in an exercise, they must be solved in order from left to right.

Practice The Order of Operations

Examples with solutions for The Order of Operations

Exercise #1

What is the result of the following equation?

364÷2 36-4\div2

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The given equation is 364÷2 36 - 4 \div 2 . To solve this, we must follow the order of operations, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)).


Step 1: Division

  • Identify the division operation in the equation: 4÷2 4 \div 2 .

  • Perform the division: 4÷2=2 4 \div 2 = 2 .


Now the equation becomes: 362 36 - 2 .


Step 2: Subtraction

  • Perform the subtraction: 362=34 36 - 2 = 34 .

Therefore, the result of the equation 364÷2 36 - 4 \div 2 is 34 34 .

Answer

34

Exercise #2

8×(5×1)= 8\times(5\times1)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we first solve the expression in parentheses:

5×1=5 5\times1=5

Now we multiply:

8×5=40 8\times5=40

Answer

40

Exercise #3

7×1+12= 7\times1+\frac{1}{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we first insert the multiplication exercise into parentheses:

(7×1)+12= (7\times1)+\frac{1}{2}=

Let's solve the exercise inside the parentheses:

7×1=7 7\times1=7

And now we get the exercise:

7+12=712 7+\frac{1}{2}=7\frac{1}{2}

Answer

712 7\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #4

63×1= \frac{6}{3}\times1=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we will solve the exercise from left to right, since there are only multiplication and division operations:

63=2 \frac{6}{3}=2

2×1=2 2\times1=2

Answer

2 2

Exercise #5

100+5100+5 100+5-100+5

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

100+5100+5=105100+5=5+5=10 100+5-100+5=105-100+5=5+5=10

Answer

10

Exercise #6

Solve:

34+2+1 3-4+2+1

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We will use the substitution property to arrange the exercise a bit more comfortably, we will add parentheses to the addition operation:
(3+2+1)4= (3+2+1)-4=
We first solve the addition, from left to right:
3+2=5 3+2=5

5+1=6 5+1=6
And finally, we subtract:

64=2 6-4=2

Answer

2

Exercise #7

Solve:

93+42 9-3+4-2

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the rules of the order of operations, we will solve the exercise from left to right since it only has addition and subtraction operations:

93=6 9-3=6

6+4=10 6+4=10

102=8 10-2=8

Answer

8

Exercise #8

Solve:

5+4+13 -5+4+1-3

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, addition and subtraction are on the same level and, therefore, must be resolved from left to right.

However, in the exercise we can use the substitution property to make solving simpler.

-5+4+1-3

4+1-5-3

5-5-3

0-3

-3

Answer

3 -3

Exercise #9

2569+73= 25-6-9+7-3=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

256=19 25-6=19

199=10 19-9=10

10+7=17 10+7=17

173=14 17-3=14

Answer

14 14

Exercise #10

1459+7+2= 14-5-9+7+2=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

145=9 14-5=9

99=0 9-9=0

0+7=7 0+7=7

7+2=9 7+2=9

Answer

9 9

Exercise #11

266+9+712= 26-6+9+7-12=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

266=20 26-6=20

20+9=29 20+9=29

29+7=36 29+7=36

3612=24 36-12=24

Answer

24 24

Exercise #12

30+65+717= 30+6-5+7-17=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Insofar as the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

30+6=36 30+6=36

365=31 36-5=31

31+7=38 31+7=38

3817=21 38-17=21

Answer

21 21

Exercise #13

25+619+7= 25+6-19+7=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

25+6=31 25+6=31

3119=12 31-19=12

12+7=19 12+7=19

Answer

19 19

Exercise #14

32419+37= 32-4-19+3-7=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Due to the fact that the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve it from left to right:

324=28 32-4=28

2819=9 28-19=9

9+3=12 9+3=12

127=5 12-7=5

Answer

5 5

Exercise #15

3+41+40= 3+4-1+40=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the rules of the order of arithmetic operations, we solve the exercise from left to right since it only has addition and subtraction operations:

3+4=7 3+4=7

71=6 7-1=6

6+40=46 6+40=46

Answer

46 46