The Order of Operations - Examples, Exercises and Solutions

The order of operations is a convention used to determine which operations are performed first. In every math exercise that combines more than one operation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc.), each operation must be performed in a specific order:

  1. Parentheses
  2. Powers and Roots
  3. Multiplication and division (from left to right)
  4. Addition and subtraction (from left to right)
  • When a type of operation is repeated in an exercise, they must be solved in order from left to right.
Illustration of BODMAS/PEMDAS rule hierarchy for arithmetic operations: Brackets/Parentheses, Order/Exponents, Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction explained for basic mathematical calculations.

Practice The Order of Operations

Examples with solutions for The Order of Operations

Exercise #1

Solve:

5+4+13 -5+4+1-3

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, addition and subtraction are on the same level and, therefore, must be resolved from left to right.

However, in the exercise we can use the substitution property to make solving simpler.

-5+4+1-3

4+1-5-3

5-5-3

0-3

-3

Answer

3 -3

Exercise #2

Solve the following exercise:

19+10= 19+1-0=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, since the exercise only involves addition and subtraction operations, we will solve the problem from left to right:

19+1=20 19+1=20

200=20 20-0=20

Answer

20 20

Exercise #3

Solve the following exercise:

90+0.5= 9-0+0.5=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, since the exercise only involves addition and subtraction, we will solve the problem from left to right:

90=9 9-0=9

9+0.5=9.5 9+0.5=9.5

Answer

9.5

Exercise #4

2+0:3= 2+0:3=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we first divide and then add:

0:3=0 0:3=0

2+0=2 2+0=2

Answer

2 2

Exercise #5

0:7+1= 0:7+1=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we first divide and then add:

0:7=0 0:7=0

0+1=1 0+1=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #6

12+0+12= \frac{1}{2}+0+\frac{1}{2}= ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, since the exercise only involves addition operations, we will solve the problem from left to right:

12+0=12 \frac{1}{2}+0=\frac{1}{2}

12+12=11=1 \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{1}=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #7

0+0.2+0.6= 0+0.2+0.6= ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, the exercise is solved from left to right as it contains only an addition operation:

0+0.2=0.2 0+0.2=0.2

0.2+0.6=0.8 0.2+0.6=0.8

Answer

0.8

Exercise #8

12+1+0= 12+1+0= ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, the exercise is solved from left to right as it only involves an addition operation:

12+1=13 12+1=13

13+0=13 13+0=13

Answer

13

Exercise #9

12+3×0= 12+3\times0=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we first multiply and then add:

3×0=0 3\times0=0

12+0=12 12+0=12

Answer

12

Exercise #10

7×1+12= ? 7\times1+\frac{1}{2}=\text{ ?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we first place the multiplication operation inside parenthesis:

(7×1)+12= (7\times1)+\frac{1}{2}=

Then, we perform this operation:

7×1=7 7\times1=7

Finally, we are left with the answer:

7+12=712 7+\frac{1}{2}=7\frac{1}{2}

Answer

712 7\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #11

8×(5×1)= 8\times(5\times1)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we first solve the expression in parentheses:

5×1=5 5\times1=5

Now we multiply:

8×5=40 8\times5=40

Answer

40

Exercise #12

63×1= ? \frac{6}{3}\times1=\text{ ?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we will solve the exercise from left to right since it only contains multiplication and division operations:

63=2 \frac{6}{3}=2

2×1=2 2\times1=2

Answer

2 2

Exercise #13

3+41+40= 3+4-1+40=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the rules of the order of arithmetic operations, we solve the exercise from left to right since it only has addition and subtraction operations:

3+4=7 3+4=7

71=6 7-1=6

6+40=46 6+40=46

Answer

46 46

Exercise #14

7+5+2+1= -7+5+2+1=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the rules of the order of arithmetic operations, we solve the exercise from left to right since it only has addition and subtraction operations:

7+5=2 -7+5=-2

2+2=0 -2+2=0

0+1=1 0+1=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #15

9+31= 9+3-1=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the rules of the order of arithmetic operations, we will work to solve the exercise from left to right:

9+3=11

11-1=10

 

And this is the solution!

Answer

11 11