Multiplicative Inverse

๐Ÿ†Practice special cases (0 and 1, inverse, fraction line)

Two numbers are multiplicative inverses when their product results in 1 1 .

For example:

12{\Large {1 \over 2}} and 2 2 are multiplicative inverses because 2โ‹…12=1{\Large 2 \cdot {1 \over 2}=1}

Formulation of the Rule for Multiplicative Inverse Numbers:

Whenever a is different from 00, it follows that aโ‹…1a=1{\Large a\cdot{1 \over a} = 1}

Multiplicative Inverse

Multiplication and Division of Multiplicative Inverses

Division is equivalent to multiplication by its multiplicative inverse,

That is: ย 213=2โ‹…3=6{\Large {{2 \over {1 \over 3}} = 2 \cdot 3 = 6}}

Because 3 3 is the multiplicative inverse of ย 13{\Large {1 \over 3}}

Generally: a1b=aโ‹…b \frac{a}{\frac{1}{b}}=aโ‹…b

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Test yourself on special cases (0 and 1, inverse, fraction line)!

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Solve the following exercise:

\( 12+3\cdot0= \)

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Two numbers are multiplicative inverses when their multiplication results in 1 1 .

For example:

12{\Large {1 \over 2}} and 2 2 are multiplicative inverses because 2โ‹…12=1{\Large 2 \cdot {1 \over 2}=1}

More examples:

The multiplicative inverse of 5 5 is 15{\Large {1 \over 5}}
5โ‹…15=1{\Large 5 \cdot {1 \over 5}=1}


The multiplicative inverse of 3 3 is 13{\Large {1 \over 3}}
3โ‹…13=1{\Large 3 \cdot {1 \over 3}=1}


The multiplicative inverse of 57{\Large {5 \over 7}} is 75{\Large {7 \over 5}}
75โ‹…57=1{\Large {7 \over 5} \cdot {5 \over 7}=1}


The multiplicative inverse of 923{\Large {9 \over 23}} is 239{\Large {23 \over 9}}
239โ‹…923=1{\Large {23 \over 9} \cdot {9 \over 23}=1}


The multiplicative inverse of 0.5 0.5 is 2 2

2โ‹…0.5=1{\Large 2 \cdot 0.5=1}


The multiplicative inverse of 0.25 0.25 is 4 4

4โ‹…0.25=1{\Large 4 \cdot 0.25=1}


Formulation of the Rule for Multiplicative Inverse Numbers:

Whenever a is different from 0 0 , it happens that aโ‹…1a=1{\Large a\cdot{1 \over a} = 1}


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Multiplication and Division of Multiplicative Inverses

Division is equivalent to multiplication by the multiplicative inverse,

that is: ย 213=2โ‹…3=6{\Large {{2 \over {1 \over 3}} = 2 \cdot 3 = 6}}

This is because 3 3 is the multiplicative inverse of ย 13{\Large {1 \over 3}}

In general: ย a/1b=aโ‹…b{\Large a /{1 \over b} = a \cdot b}


Exercises on Multiplicative Inverses

Solve the following exercises

  • 5+472={\Large {5+{{4 \over 7} \over 2} =}}
  • 60.75โˆ’2โ‹…3={\Large {{6 \over 0.75} - 2 \cdot 3 =}}
  • 312โˆ’1316={\Large {{3{1 \over 2}-{{1 \over 3} \over {1 \over 6}}}=}}
  • 1072+278={\Large {{{{10 \over 7} \over 2 } + {2 \over {7 \over 8} }}=}}
  • 35910+7913={\Large {{{3 \over 5} \over {9 \over 10}} + {{7 \over 9} \over {1 \over 3}}=}}

Examples and Exercises with Solutions for Multiplicative Inverse

Exercise #1

Solve the following exercise:

12+3โ‹…0= 12+3\cdot0=

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, we first multiply and then add:

12+(3โ‹…0)= 12+(3\cdot0)=

3ร—0=0 3\times0=0

12+0=12 12+0=12

Answer

12 12

Exercise #2

Solve the following exercise:

2+0:3= 2+0:3=

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we first divide and then add:

2+(0:3)= 2+(0:3)=

0:3=0 0:3=0

2+0=2 2+0=2

Answer

2 2

Exercise #3

0+0.2+0.6= 0+0.2+0.6= ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, the exercise is solved from left to right as it contains only an addition operation:

0+0.2=0.2 0+0.2=0.2

0.2+0.6=0.8 0.2+0.6=0.8

Answer

0.8

Exercise #4

0:7+1= 0:7+1=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations rules, we first divide and then add:

0:7=0 0:7=0

0+1=1 0+1=1

Answer

1 1

Exercise #5

12+1+0= 12+1+0= ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the order of operations, the exercise is solved from left to right as it only involves an addition operation:

12+1=13 12+1=13

13+0=13 13+0=13

Answer

13

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