Mixed Numbers

In this article, we will teach you the basics of everything you need to know about mixed numbers.
If you wish to delve deeper into a specific topic, you can access the corresponding extensive article.

Mixed Number and Fraction Greater Than 1

A fraction that is greater than 1 is a fraction whose numerator is larger than its denominator, this type of fractions can be converted into mixed numbers.

It is important that we remember similar topics:

How do you convert a mixed number to a fraction?

Multiply the whole number by the denominator.
To the obtained product, add the numerator. The final result will be the new numerator.
Nothing is changed in the denominator.

How do you convert an integer to a fraction?

The whole number is written in the numerator and the 1 in the denominator.

You can continue reading in these articles:

Practice Mixed Fractions

Examples with solutions for Mixed Fractions

Exercise #1

Solve:

7×38= 7\times\frac{3}{8}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will start by multiplying the whole number 7 by the fraction 38 \frac{3}{8} using the rule for multiplying a whole number by a fraction.

Calculate the product:

  • 7×38=7×38 7 \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{7 \times 3}{8}
  • =218 = \frac{21}{8}

The fraction 218 \frac{21}{8} is an improper fraction, meaning the numerator is greater than the denominator. To convert it to a mixed number, we divide 21 by 8:

  • 21 divided by 8 equals 2 with a remainder of 5.
  • This gives us the mixed number: 258 2\frac{5}{8}

The remainder becomes the numerator of the fraction part, and the denominator remains the same as in the original fraction.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 258 2\frac{5}{8} .

Answer

258 2\frac{5}{8}

Exercise #2

10×79= 10\times\frac{7}{9}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 10×79 10 \times \frac{7}{9} , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Multiply the whole number by the numerator. Calculate 10×7=70 10 \times 7 = 70 .
  • Step 2: Divide this product by the denominator. Calculate 709 \frac{70}{9} .
  • Step 3: If the result is an improper fraction, convert it to a mixed number. Divide 70 by 9, which goes 7 times with a remainder of 7. This can be expressed as the mixed number 779 7\frac{7}{9} .

Let's work through each step:
Step 1: Multiply 10 by 7 to get 70.
Step 2: Divide 70 by 9 to get 7 remainder 7.
Step 3: The proper whole number from the division is 7, with the remainder over the original fraction denominator giving us the final fraction 79 \frac{7}{9} .

Thus, the product 10×79 10 \times \frac{7}{9} is 779 7\frac{7}{9} .

Answer

779 7\frac{7}{9}

Exercise #3

1:14= 1:\frac{1}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the division problem 1:14 1 : \frac{1}{4} , we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Express the division as a fraction operation: 1÷14 1 \div \frac{1}{4} .
  • Step 2: Use the invert-and-multiply rule. Find the reciprocal of 14\frac{1}{4}, which is 44.
  • Step 3: Multiply the whole number by the reciprocal: 1×4=4 1 \times 4 = 4 .

Thus, after performing these operations, we find that the result of the division 1:14 1 : \frac{1}{4} is 4 4 .

Answer

4 4

Exercise #4

1:23= 1:\frac{2}{3}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We need to evaluate the expression 1÷23 1 \div \frac{2}{3} .

To do this, we use the principle that dividing by a fraction is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal. Therefore, the expression becomes:

1×32 1 \times \frac{3}{2} .

Next, we multiply the whole number by the reciprocal:

1×32=32 1 \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{2} .

To express 32\frac{3}{2} as a mixed number, we write it as:

112 1\frac{1}{2} .

Thus, the solution to the problem is 112 1\frac{1}{2} , which matches choice 3 from the options provided.

Answer

112 1\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #5

1:34= 1:\frac{3}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's divide 11 by 34\frac{3}{4}. The solution involves converting the division into a multiplication:

  • Step 1: Recognize 1:34\,1:\frac{3}{4}\, as the division 134\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}}.

  • Step 2: Convert division into multiplication: 134=1×43\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}} = 1 \times \frac{4}{3}.

  • Step 3: Compute the multiplication: 1×43=431 \times \frac{4}{3} = \frac{4}{3}.

  • Step 4: Convert 43\frac{4}{3} into a mixed number: 1131\frac{1}{3}.

Therefore, the solution to the division 1:341 : \frac{3}{4} is 113 1\frac{1}{3}

The correct answer is (113)(1 \frac{1}{3}).

Answer

113 1\frac{1}{3}

Exercise #6

2:23= 2:\frac{2}{3}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the expression 2:232:\frac{2}{3}, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Rewrite the expression as a division problem:
    This means 2÷232 \div \frac{2}{3}.
  • Step 2: Convert the division to a multiplication by using the reciprocal:
    The reciprocal of 23\frac{2}{3} is 32\frac{3}{2}.
  • Step 3: Multiply by the reciprocal:
    2×32=2321=62=32 \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{2 \cdot 3}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{6}{2} = 3.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 3 3 .

Answer

3 3

Exercise #7

2:25= 2:\frac{2}{5}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the reciprocal of the fraction 25\frac{2}{5}.
  • Step 2: Multiply the whole number 2 by this reciprocal.
  • Step 3: Simplify the result, if necessary.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The reciprocal of the fraction 25\frac{2}{5} is 52\frac{5}{2}.
Step 2: Multiply the whole number 2 by 52\frac{5}{2}:

2×52=2×52=102 2 \times \frac{5}{2} = \frac{2 \times 5}{2} = \frac{10}{2}

Step 3: Simplify 102\frac{10}{2}:
Divide 10 by 2, which gives us 5.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 5 5 .

Answer

5 5

Exercise #8

2×57= 2\times\frac{5}{7}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll multiply the whole number 2 by the fraction 57\frac{5}{7}:

  • Step 1: Multiply the numerator 5 by the whole number 2:

2×5=10 2 \times 5 = 10

  • Step 2: Write the result over the original denominator 7:

107 \frac{10}{7}

  • Step 3: Convert 107\frac{10}{7} to a mixed number:

Since 10 divided by 7 is 1 with a remainder of 3, we can express this as:

137 1\frac{3}{7}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 137\textbf{1}\frac{\textbf{3}}{\textbf{7}}.

Answer

137 1\frac{3}{7}

Exercise #9

3:12= 3:\frac{1}{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the reciprocal of the divisor.
  • Step 2: Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The divisor is 12 \frac{1}{2} . The reciprocal of 12 \frac{1}{2} is 2.

Step 2: Multiply the dividend, which is 3, by the reciprocal of the divisor:
3×2=6 3 \times 2 = 6

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 6 6 .

Answer

6 6

Exercise #10

3:23= 3:\frac{2}{3}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We need to find the value of 3:23 3:\frac{2}{3} , which means dividing 3 by 23\frac{2}{3}.

To solve this, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the reciprocal of 23\frac{2}{3}. The reciprocal is obtained by swapping the numerator and the denominator, thus the reciprocal of 23\frac{2}{3} is 32\frac{3}{2}.
  • Step 2: Multiply 3 by the reciprocal 32\frac{3}{2}.
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication: 3×323 \times \frac{3}{2}.

Let's execute these steps:

Step 2: Since multiplying a whole number by a fraction gives:

3×32=3×32=92 3 \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3 \times 3}{2} = \frac{9}{2}

Step 3: Convert the improper fraction 92\frac{9}{2} to a mixed number:

Divide 9 by 2 which gives 4 as the quotient and 1 as the remainder. Thus, the mixed number is 4124\frac{1}{2}.

Therefore, the solution to the ratio 3:233:\frac{2}{3} is 412\mathbf{4\frac{1}{2}}.

Answer

412 4\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #11

3:34= 3:\frac{3}{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 3:34 3:\frac{3}{4} , we must perform division of the whole number 3 by the fraction 34\frac{3}{4}. Here are the steps:

  • Step 1: Recall the rule for dividing by a fraction. Dividing by 34\frac{3}{4} is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal, 43\frac{4}{3}.
  • Step 2: Rewrite the expression as a multiplication problem: 3×433 \times \frac{4}{3}.
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication: 3×43=3×43=1233 \times \frac{4}{3} = \frac{3 \times 4}{3} = \frac{12}{3}.
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction: 123=4\frac{12}{3} = 4.

The solution to the division 3:34 3:\frac{3}{4} is 4 4 .

Answer

4 4

Exercise #12

3:56= 3:\frac{5}{6}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's carry out the following steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize that the expression 3:56 3 : \frac{5}{6} represents division, so it becomes 3÷56 3 \div \frac{5}{6} .
  • Step 2: Use the rule that dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. Thus, convert this to 3×65 3 \times \frac{6}{5} .
  • Step 3: Multiply 3 (which can be written as 31\frac{3}{1}) by 65\frac{6}{5}:
    31×65=3×61×5=185\frac{3}{1} \times \frac{6}{5} = \frac{3 \times 6}{1 \times 5} = \frac{18}{5}.
  • Step 4: Convert 185\frac{18}{5} to a mixed number. Divide 18 by 5:
    - 5 goes into 18 three times with a remainder of 3.
    - Therefore, 185=335\frac{18}{5} = 3\frac{3}{5}.

Thus, the solution to the problem is 335 3\frac{3}{5} .

Answer

335 3\frac{3}{5}

Exercise #13

3:57= 3:\frac{5}{7}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To divide the whole number 3 by the fraction 57\frac{5}{7}, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the reciprocal of the fraction. The reciprocal of 57\frac{5}{7} is 75\frac{7}{5}.
  • Step 2: Multiply the whole number 3 by this reciprocal.
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication to find the result.

Let's calculate this:
Step 1: The reciprocal of 57\frac{5}{7} is 75\frac{7}{5}.
Step 2: Multiply: 3×75=3×75=2153 \times \frac{7}{5} = \frac{3 \times 7}{5} = \frac{21}{5}.
Step 3: Convert the improper fraction 215\frac{21}{5} to a mixed number:

  • Divide 21 by 5. It goes 4 times with a remainder of 1.
  • The quotient is 4, and the remainder is 1. Therefore, 215=415\frac{21}{5} = 4\frac{1}{5}.

Thus, the solution to 3:573 : \frac{5}{7} is 4154\frac{1}{5}.

The correct choice among the given answers is: 4154\frac{1}{5}.

Answer

415 4\frac{1}{5}

Exercise #14

3×12= 3\times\frac{1}{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Multiply the numerator of the fraction by the integer.
  • Keep the denominator unchanged.
  • Convert the resulting improper fraction to a mixed number, if necessary.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Multiply the numerator of 12 \frac{1}{2} , which is 1 1 , by 3 3 :
1×3=3 1 \times 3 = 3 .

Step 2: Write the result over the original denominator:
32 \frac{3}{2} .

Step 3: Convert the improper fraction 32 \frac{3}{2} to a mixed number:
Divide 3 3 by 2 2 . This gives 1 1 as the quotient and 1 1 as the remainder, so:
32=112 \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 112 1\frac{1}{2} .

Answer

112 1\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #15

3×67= 3\times\frac{6}{7}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Convert the whole number into a fraction.
  • Multiply the fractions.
  • Simplify the result.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Convert the whole number 3 into a fraction:
3 becomes 31 \frac{3}{1} .

Step 2: Multiply the fraction 31 \frac{3}{1} by 67 \frac{6}{7} :
The numerators are 3×6=18 3 \times 6 = 18 .
The denominators are 1×7=7 1 \times 7 = 7 .
The result is 187 \frac{18}{7} .

Step 3: Convert 187 \frac{18}{7} to a mixed number:
Divide the numerator by the denominator: 18 divided by 7 is 2 with a remainder of 4.
Thus, 187=247 \frac{18}{7} = 2\frac{4}{7} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 247 2\frac{4}{7} .

Answer

247 2\frac{4}{7}