When we encounter an exercise in which there is a root applied to another root, we will multiply the order of the first root by the order of the second and the order obtained (the product of both) will be raised as a root in our number (as generally power of a power) Let's put it this way:Β Β
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Examples and exercises with solutions on root extraction
Exercise #1
Solve the following exercise:
12ββ=
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
In order to solve the following expression 12ββ, it needs to be simplified using the properties of exponents and roots. Specifically, we apply the rule that states that the square root of a square root can be expressed as a fourth root.
Let's break down this solution step by step:
First, represent the inner 12β as a power: 121/2.
Next, take the square root of this result, which involves raising 121/2 to the power of 1/2 again: (121/2)1/2=12(1/2)β (1/2)=121/4.
According to the rules of exponents, raising an exponent to another power results in multiplying the exponents.
This gives us 121/4, which we can write as the fourth root of 12: 412β.
In conclusion the simplification of 12ββ is 412β.
Answer
412β
Exercise #2
Solve the following exercise:
8ββ=
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
In order to solve the given problem, we'll follow these steps:
Step 1: Convert the inner square root to an exponent: 8β=81/2.
Step 2: Apply the root of a root property: 8ββ=(8β)1/2=(81/2)1/2.
Step 3: Simplify the expression using exponent rules: (81/2)1/2=8(1/2)β (1/2)=81/4.
The nested root expression simplifies to 81/4.
Therefore, the simplified expression of 8ββ is 841β.
After comparing this result with the multiple choice answers, choice 2 is correct.
Answer
841β
Exercise #3
Solve the following exercise:
62ββ=
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
In order to solve this problem, we must simplify the following expression 62ββ using the rule for roots of roots. This rule states that a root of a root can be written as a single root by multiplying the indices of the radicals.
Step 1: Identify the given expression 62ββ.
Step 2: Recognize that the inner root, 2β, can be expressed as 22β.
Step 3: Visualize 62ββ as 622ββ.
Step 4: Apply the rule nmaββ=nΓmaβ.
Step 5: Multiply the indices: 6Γ2=12.
Step 6: Replace the compound root with the single root: 122β.
Thus, the expression 62ββ simplifies to 122β.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is 122β.
Answer
122β
Exercise #4
Solve the following exercise:
62ββ=
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Express the definition of root as a power:
naβ=an1β
Remember that in a square root (also called "root to the power of 2") we don't write the root's power as shown below:
n=2
Meaning:
aβ=2aβ=a21β
Now convert the roots in the problem using the root definition provided above. :
62ββ=6221ββ=(221β)61β
In the first stage we applied the root definition as a power mentioned earlier to the inner expression (meaning inside the larger-outer root) and then we used parentheses and applied the same definition to the outer root.
Let's recall the power law for power of a power:
(am)n=amβ n
Apply this law to the expression that we obtained in the last stage:
In the first stage we applied the power law mentioned above and then proceeded first to simplify the resulting expression and then to perform the multiplication of fractions in the power exponent.
Let's summarize the various steps of the solution thus far:
62ββ=(221β)61β=2121β
In the next stage we'll apply once again the root definition as a power, (that was mentioned at the beginning of the solution) however this time in the opposite direction:
an1β=naβ
Let's apply this law in order to present the expression we obtained in the last stage in root form:
2121β=122β
We obtain the following result: :
62ββ=2121β=122β
Therefore the correct answer is answer A.
Answer
122β
Exercise #5
Solve the following exercise:
2ββ=
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve 2ββ, we will use the property of roots.
Step 1: Recognize that 2ββ involves two square roots.
Step 2: Each square root can be expressed using exponents: 2β=21/2.
Step 3: Therefore, 2ββ=(21/2)1/2.
Step 4: Apply the formula for the root of a root: (xa)b=xab.
Step 5: For (21/2)1/2, this means we compute the product of the exponents: (1/2)Γ(1/2)=1/4.
Step 6: The expression simplifies to 21/4, which is written as 42β.
Therefore, 2ββ=42β.
This corresponds to choice 2: 42β.
The solution to the problem is 42β.
Answer
42β
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