The functions y=x²

🏆Practice parabola of the form y=x²

The functions (y=x2,y=x2,y=ax2)(y=x^2,y=-x^2,y=ax^2 )

Y=X2Y=X^2
A- The basic functions   Y=X²

Properties of the function:

The most basic quadratic function b=0b=0,c=0c=0
Minimum, happy face function, its vertex is (0,0)(0,0)
The axis of symmetry of this function is X=0X=0.
The function's interval of increase: X>0X>0
The function's interval of decrease: X<0X<0
Set of positivity: Every XX except 00.
Set of negativity: None. The entire parabola is above the axisXX.

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Test yourself on parabola of the form y=x²!

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

\( f(x)=x^2 \)

\( f(?)=16 \)

Practice more now
y=x2y=-x^2
A1 - Basic functions Y=-X²

Properties of the Function

The most basic quadratic function a=1a=-1,b=0b=0 ,c=0c=0
Maximum, sad face function, its vertex is (0,0)(0,0)
The axis of symmetry of this function is X=0X=0.
The interval of increase of the function: X<0X<0
The interval of decrease of the function: X>0X>0
Set of positivity: None. The entire parabola is below the axisXX.
Set of negativity: All XX except for X=0X=0


y=ax2y=ax^2

A2 - Basic functions   Y=ax²

Properties of the function:
The quadratic function 
anynumber=aany number = a,b=0b=0,c=0c=0

Its vertex is (0,0)(0,0)
The axis of symmetry of this function is X=0X=0.

As aa  increases, the parabola will have a smaller opening - closer to its axis of symmetry.
As aa  decreases, the parabola will have a larger opening - further from its axis of symmetry. 


Examples and exercises with solutions for the functions y=x²

Exercise #1

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

f(x)=x2 f(x)=x^2

f(?)=16 f(?)=16

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set up the equation from the function definition.
  • Step 2: Solve the equation by taking the square root of both sides.
  • Step 3: Identify all possible values for x x .
  • Step 4: Compare with the given answer choices.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: We start with the equation given by the function f(x)=x2 f(x) = x^2 . We know f(?)=16 f(?) = 16 , so we can write:

x2=16 x^2 = 16

Step 2: To solve for x x , we take the square root of both sides of the equation:

x=±16 x = \pm \sqrt{16}

Step 3: Solve for 16 \sqrt{16} :

The square root of 16 is 4, so:

x=4 x = 4 or x=4 x = -4

This gives us the two solutions: x=4 x = 4 and x=4 x = -4 .

Step 4: Compare these solutions to the answer choices. The correct choice is:

f(4) f(4) and f(4) f(-4)

Therefore, the solution to the problem is f(4) f(4) and f(4) f(-4) .

Answer

f(4) f(4) f(4) f(-4)

Exercise #2

What is the value of y for the function?

y=x2 y=x^2

of the point x=2 x=2 ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Substitute the given value of x x into the equation.
  • Step 2: Perform the calculation to find y y .

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The given equation is y=x2 y = x^2 . We need to substitute x=2 x = 2 into this equation.

Step 2: Substitute to get y=(2)2 y = (2)^2 . Calculate 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4 .

Therefore, the value of y y when x=2 x = 2 is y=4 y = 4 .

Hence, the solution to the problem is y=4 y = 4 .

Answer

y=4 y=4

Exercise #3

Given the function:

y=x2 y=x^2

Is there a point for ? y=2 y=-2 ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Analyze the equation y=x2 y = x^2 .
  • Step 2: Investigate whether a negative y y -value is possible.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The function we have is y=x2 y = x^2 . This function is defined for all real numbers and always gives a non-negative value y y because squaring a real number cannot result in a negative number.

Step 2: We need to check whether y=2 y = -2 is possible by solving x2=2 x^2 = -2 . In the real number system, no real number x x satisfies this equation since the square of any real number is non-negative.
Therefore, there is no real point where y=2 y = -2 on the graph of the function y=x2 y = x^2 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is No.

Answer

No

Exercise #4

Given the function:

y=x2 y=x^2

Is there a point for ? y=6 y=-6 ?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given function and required y-value.
  • Step 2: Attempt to solve x2=6 x^2 = -6 for x x .
  • Step 3: Conclude based on the results of the equation.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: The function we are dealing with is y=x2 y = x^2 , and we need to find x x such that y=6 y = -6 .

Step 2: Substitute 6-6 for y y, which gives us:

x2=6 x^2 = -6

Step 3: To solve x2=6 x^2 = -6 , consider whether it is possible for a real number squared to equal a negative number. A critical point here is that the square of any real number is non-negative. Therefore, there is no real value of x x that satisfies x2=6 x^2 = -6 .

Thus, there is no point where y=6 y = -6 for the function y=x2 y = x^2 .

The correct answer is No.

Answer

No

Exercise #5

Does the function y=x2 y=x^2 pass through the point where y = 36 and x = 6?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the function y=x2 y = x^2 passes through the point (6,36) (6, 36) , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given point and function. We have x=6 x = 6 and we need to check if y=36 y = 36 when y=x2 y = x^2 .
  • Step 2: Substitute x=6 x = 6 in the function y=x2 y = x^2 :
    y=62=36 y = 6^2 = 36 .
  • Step 3: Compare the calculated y y value (36) to the given value (36).

Since the calculated value of y y is equal to the given value, the function y=x2 y = x^2 indeed passes through the point (6,36) (6, 36) .

Therefore, the answer is Yes.

Answer

Yes

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