A side is the straight line that lies between two points called vertices. An angle is formed between two lines.  

A vertex is the point of origin where two or more straight lines meet, thus creating an angle.

An angle is created when two lines originate from the same vertex. 

To clearly illustrate these concepts, we will represent them in the following drawing:

A1 - Side, Angle, Vertex

Practice Angles

Examples with solutions for Angles

Exercise #1

Angle A is equal to 30°.
Angle B is equal to 60°.
Angle C is equal to 90°.

Can these angles form a triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We add the three angles to see if they equal 180 degrees:

30+60+90=180 30+60+90=180
The sum of the angles equals 180, so they can form a triangle.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #2

Angle A equals 56°.
Angle B equals 89°.
Angle C equals 17°.

Can these angles make a triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We add the three angles to see if they are equal to 180 degrees:

56+89+17=162 56+89+17=162

The sum of the given angles is not equal to 180, so they cannot form a triangle.

Answer

No.

Exercise #3

a a is parallel to

b b

Determine which of the statements is correct.

αααβββγγγδδδaaabbb

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's review the definition of adjacent angles:

Adjacent angles are angles formed where there are two straight lines that intersect. These angles are formed at the point where the intersection occurs, one next to the other, and hence their name.

Now let's review the definition of collateral angles:

Two angles formed when two or more parallel lines are intersected by a third line. The collateral angles are on the same side of the intersecting line and even are at different heights in relation to the parallel line to which they are adjacent.

Therefore, answer C is correct for this definition.

Answer

β,γ \beta,\gamma Colateralesγ,δ \gamma,\delta Adjacent

Exercise #4

Angle A equals 90°.
Angle B equals 115°.
Angle C equals 35°.

Can these angles form a triangle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We add the three angles to see if they are equal to 180 degrees:

90+115+35=240 90+115+35=240
The sum of the given angles is not equal to 180, so they cannot form a triangle.

Answer

No.

Exercise #5

What angles are described in the drawing?

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's remember that vertical angles are angles that are formed when two lines intersect, and they are created at the point of intersection, opposite each other.

Answer

Vertices

Exercise #6

Which type of angles are shown in the figure below?

Step-by-Step Solution

Alternate angles are a pair of angles that can be found on the opposite side of a line that cuts two parallel lines.

Furthermore, these angles are located on the opposite level of the corresponding line that they belong to.

Answer

Alternate

Exercise #7

Calculate the size of angle X given that the triangle is equilateral.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that the sum of angles in a triangle is equal to 180.

In an equilateral triangle, all sides and all angles are equal to each other.

Therefore, we will calculate as follows:

x+x+x=180 x+x+x=180

3x=180 3x=180

We divide both sides by 3:

x=60 x=60

Answer

60

Exercise #8

What is the value of the void angle?

160

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The empty angle is an angle adjacent to 160 degrees.

Remember that the sum of adjacent angles is 180 degrees.

Therefore, the value of the empty angle will be:

180160=20 180-160=20

Answer

20

Exercise #9

What angles are described in the drawing?

Step-by-Step Solution

Since the angles are not on parallel lines, none of the answers are correct.

Answer

Ninguna de las respuestas

Exercise #10

What angles are described in the drawing?

Step-by-Step Solution

Since we are not given any information about the lines, we cannot define the lines as parallel.

As a result, none of the options are correct.

Answer

None of the possibilities

Exercise #11

The lines a and b are parallel.

What are the corresponding angles?

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Given that line a is parallel to line b, let us remind ourselves of the definition of corresponding angles between parallel lines:

Corresponding angles are angles located on the same side of the line that intersects the two parallels and are also situated at the same level with respect to the parallel line to which they are adjacent.

Corresponding angles are equal in size.

According to this definition α=β \alpha=\beta and as such they are the corresponding angles.

Answer

α,β \alpha,\beta

Exercise #12

Triangle ADE is similar to isosceles triangle ABC.

Angle A is equal to 50°.

Calculate angle D.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Triangle ABC is isosceles, therefore angle B is equal to angle C. We can calculate them since the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180:

18050=130 180-50=130

130:2=65 130:2=65

As the triangles are similar, DE is parallel to BC

Angles B and D are corresponding and, therefore, are equal.

B=D=65

Answer

65 65 °

Exercise #13

What is the size of angle ABC?

DBC = 100°

DDDBBBCCCAAA10040

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Given that angle DBC is equal to 100 degrees. Let's look at the letters and note that angle ABC is given and equals 40 degrees

Answer

40

Exercise #14

Can a triangle have more than one obtuse angle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

If we try to draw two obtuse angles and connect them to form a triangle (i.e., only 3 sides), we will see that it is not possible.

Therefore, the answer is no.

Answer

No

Exercise #15

What is the size of angle ABC?

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to calculate the value of angle ABC, we must calculate the sum of all the given angles.

That is:

ABC=60+50 ABC=60+50

ABC=110 ABC=110

Answer

110