Calculate Rectangle Angles: Given 45° Angle CAD Problem

Question

The rectangle ABCD is shown below.

Angle CAD is equal to 45 degrees.

Calculate the remaining angles in the rectangle.

303030AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the rectangle angles intersected by the diagonal
00:03 The given angle values
00:10 The sum of angles in a triangle equals 180
00:16 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for the angle
00:26 Let's isolate the angle
00:30 This is the size of the remaining angle
00:39 Alternate angles between parallel lines are equal
00:46 These are also alternate angles
00:51 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's look at triangle CAD, the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, so we can find angle DAC:

CAD+90+30=180 CAD+90+30=180

CAD+120=180 CAD+120=180

CAD=180120 CAD=180-120

CAD=60 CAD=60

Since ABCD is a rectangle, all angles are equal to 90 degrees.

Therefore angle CAB equals:

90CAD=9060=30 90-CAD=90-60=30

We know that CAD equals 30 degrees, since ABCD is a rectangle all angles are equal to 90 degrees.

CAB equals 60 degrees.

Therefore:

CAD=BCA=30,ACD=CAB=60 CAD=BCA=30,ACD=CAB=60

Answer

CAD = BCA = 30
ACD = CAB = 60