Find the Total Students: Solving the 1/5 and 20% Participation Problem

Question

During recess 15 \frac{1}{5} of the students play catch, 20% play soccer and the remaining 15 students watch a movie.

How many students are there in total?

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will find a common equation to account for all students:

  • Activity: Playing catch, Fraction: 15x\frac{1}{5}x
  • Activity: Playing soccer, Fraction: 20% of xx which is 15x\frac{1}{5}x
  • Activity: Watching a movie, Number: 1515 students

The total number of students involved is xx. Thus, the setup for the equation is:

15x+15x+15=x\frac{1}{5}x + \frac{1}{5}x + 15 = x

Simplify and solve for xx:

25x+15=x\frac{2}{5}x + 15 = x

Subtract 25x\frac{2}{5}x from both sides:

15=x25x15 = x - \frac{2}{5}x

15=35x15 = \frac{3}{5}x

To isolate xx, multiply both sides by 53\frac{5}{3}:

x=15×53x = 15 \times \frac{5}{3}

x=25x = 25

Therefore, the total number of students is 25 students.

Answer

25 students