Examples with solutions for Applying Combined Exponents Rules: Factorization

Exercise #1

54×25= 5^4\times25=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this exercise, first we note that 25 is the result of a power and we reduce it to a common base of 5.

25=5 \sqrt{25}=5 25=52 25=5^2 Now, we go back to the initial exercise and solve by adding the powers according to the formula:

an×am=an+m a^n\times a^m=a^{n+m}

54×25=54×52=54+2=56 5^4\times25=5^4\times5^2=5^{4+2}=5^6

Answer

56 5^6

Exercise #2

8132= \frac{81}{3^2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

First, we recognize that 81 is a power of the number 3, which means that:

34=81 3^4=81 We replace in the problem:

8132=3432 \frac{81}{3^2}=\frac{3^4}{3^2} Keep in mind that the numerator and denominator of the fraction have terms with the same base, therefore we use the property of powers to divide between terms with the same base:

bmbn=bmn \frac{b^m}{b^n}=b^{m-n} We apply it in the problem:

3432=342=32 \frac{3^4}{3^2}=3^{4-2}=3^2 Therefore, the correct answer is option b.

Answer

32 3^2

Exercise #3

9380=? \frac{9\cdot3}{8^0}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

a0=1 a^0=1

9×380=9×31=9×3 \frac{9\times3}{8^0}=\frac{9\times3}{1}=9\times3

We know that:

9=32 9=3^2

Therefore, we obtain:

32×3=32×31 3^2\times3=3^2\times3^1

We use the formula:

am×an=am+n a^m\times a^n=a^{m+n}

32×31=32+1=33 3^2\times3^1=3^{2+1}=3^3

Answer

33 3^3

Exercise #4

(26)3= (\frac{2}{6})^3=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

(ab)n=anbn (\frac{a}{b})^n=\frac{a^n}{b^n}

(26)3=(22×3)3 (\frac{2}{6})^3=(\frac{2}{2\times3})^3

We simplify:

(13)3=1333 (\frac{1}{3})^3=\frac{1^3}{3^3}

1×1×13×3×3=127 \frac{1\times1\times1}{3\times3\times3}=\frac{1}{27}

Answer

127 \frac{1}{27}

Exercise #5

2738=? \frac{27}{3^8}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Answer

35 3^{-5}

Exercise #6

406736490=? \frac{4^0\cdot6^7}{36^4\cdot9^0}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Answer

16 \frac{1}{6}

Exercise #7

242=? \frac{2}{4^{-2}}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Answer

242 2\cdot4^2