Solve the Fraction Addition: 4/10 + 2/6 Step by Step

To solve for the sum of $\frac{4}{10} + \frac{2}{6}$, we will proceed with the following steps:

• Step 1: Identify the least common denominator (LCD)
• Step 2: Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with this common denominator
• Step 3: Add the numerators

Let's begin:

Step 1: Identify the least common denominator (LCD)
The denominators are 10 and 6. The least common multiple (LCM) of 10 and 6 can be found by evaluating their prime factors:
10 = 2 × 5
6 = 2 × 3
The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime that appears:
LCM = 2 × 3 × 5 = 30.
Thus, the common denominator is 30.

Step 2: Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with the common denominator of 30
For $\frac{4}{10}$:
Multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 3 to make the denominator 30:
$\frac{4}{10} = \frac{4 \times 3}{10 \times 3} = \frac{12}{30}$.
For $\frac{2}{6}$:
Multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 5 to make the denominator 30:
$\frac{2}{6} = \frac{2 \times 5}{6 \times 5} = \frac{10}{30}$.

Step 3: Add the numerators
Now that the fractions have the same denominator, add the numerators:
$\frac{12}{30} + \frac{10}{30} = \frac{12 + 10}{30} = \frac{22}{30}$.
This fraction cannot be simplified further as 22 and 30 have no common factors besides 1.

Therefore, the sum of $\frac{4}{10} + \frac{2}{6}$ is $\frac{22}{30}$.