Complete the Expression: (3×7)/(4×8) Raised to Power (b+1)

Question

Insert the corresponding expression:

(3×74×8)b+1= \left(\frac{3\times7}{4\times8}\right)^{b+1}=

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:04 According to the laws of exponents, a fraction raised to a power (N)
00:08 equals the numerator and denominator raised to the same power (N)
00:13 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:21 According to the laws of exponents when a product is raised to a power (N)
00:26 it is equal to each factor in the product separately raised to the same power (N)
00:33 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:47 This is the solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the expression (3×74×8)b+1\left(\frac{3\times7}{4\times8}\right)^{b+1}, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the power (b+1)(b+1) to the entire fraction, (3×74×8)b+1\left(\frac{3 \times 7}{4 \times 8}\right)^{b+1}.
  • Step 2: Use the exponentiation rule (ab)n=anbn(\frac{a}{b})^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} to apply the power to both numerator and denominator separately.
  • Step 3: Expand the numerator and the denominator: (3×7)b+1=3b+1×7b+1 (3 \times 7)^{b+1} = 3^{b+1} \times 7^{b+1} and (4×8)b+1=4b+1×8b+1 (4 \times 8)^{b+1} = 4^{b+1} \times 8^{b+1} .
  • Step 4: Combine these results into one fraction: 3b+1×7b+14b+1×8b+1\frac{3^{b+1} \times 7^{b+1}}{4^{b+1} \times 8^{b+1}}.

Therefore, the simplified expression is 3b+1×7b+14b+1×8b+1 \frac{3^{b+1}\times7^{b+1}}{4^{b+1}\times8^{b+1}} .

Upon examining the choices, the correct option is choice 3: 3b+1×7b+14b+1×8b+1 \frac{3^{b+1}\times7^{b+1}}{4^{b+1}\times8^{b+1}} .

Answer

3b+1×7b+14b+1×8b+1 \frac{3^{b+1}\times7^{b+1}}{4^{b+1}\times8^{b+1}}