Calculate (2/3)^-4: Solving Negative Power of a Fraction

Question

(23)4=? (\frac{2}{3})^{-4}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 According to the laws of exponents, fraction (A\B) to the power of (-N)
00:06 equals fraction (B\A) to the power of (N)
00:10 Let's apply this to our question
00:13 We get the fraction (3\2) to the power of (4)
00:17 According to the laws of exponents, any fraction to the power of (N)
00:20 equals numerator to the power of (N) divided by denominator to the power of (N)
00:23 Let's apply to the question
00:26 We got (3) to the power of 4 divided by (2) to the power of 4
00:29 Let's solve 3 to the power of 4 using laws of exponents
00:34 Let's solve 2 to the power of 4 using laws of exponents
00:41 Let's substitute the solutions
00:46 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

(ab)n=(ba)n (\frac{a}{b})^{-n}=(\frac{b}{a})^n

Therefore, we obtain:

(32)4 (\frac{3}{2})^4

We use the formula:

(ba)n=bnan (\frac{b}{a})^n=\frac{b^n}{a^n}

Therefore, we obtain:

3424=3×3×3×32×2×2×2=8116 \frac{3^4}{2^4}=\frac{3\times3\times3\times3}{2\times2\times2\times2}=\frac{81}{16}

Answer

8116 \frac{81}{16}