Area Calculation: Finding Parallelogram Area Using Rectangle Area of 35 cm²

Parallelogram Areas with Rectangle Relationships

ABCD is a parallelogram and AEFD is a rectangle.

AE = 7

The area of AEFD is 35 cm².

CF = 2

What is the area of the parallelogram?

S=35S=35S=35777222AAAEEEDDDFFFCCCBBB

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine the area of the parallelogram ABDC
00:04 Apply the formula for the area of a rectangle: side(AE) multiplied by side(ED)
00:11 Insert the relevant values into the forma and proceed to solve for ED
00:14 Isolate ED
00:19 This is the length of side ED
00:26 Opposite sides are equal in a rectangle
00:30 The whole side equals the sum of its parts
00:41 Apply the formula for the area of a parallelogram
00:44 height(ED) multiplied by base(CD)
00:47 Insert the relevant values into the formula and proceed to solve for the area
00:50 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

ABCD is a parallelogram and AEFD is a rectangle.

AE = 7

The area of AEFD is 35 cm².

CF = 2

What is the area of the parallelogram?

S=35S=35S=35777222AAAEEEDDDFFFCCCBBB

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's first calculate the sides of the rectangle:

AEDF=AE×ED AEDF=AE\times ED

Let's input the known data:

35=7×ED 35=7\times ED

Let's divide the two legs by 7:

ED=5 ED=5

Since AEDF is a rectangle, we can claim that:

ED=FD=7

Let's calculate side CD:

2+7=9 2+7=9

Let's calculate the area of parallelogram ABCD:

ABCD=CD×ED ABCD=CD\times ED

Let's input the known data:

ABCD=9×5=45 ABCD=9\times5=45

3

Final Answer

45 cm².

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rectangle Formula: Area equals length times width to find missing dimensions
  • Technique: Use 35=7×ED 35 = 7 \times ED to find ED = 5 cm
  • Check: Parallelogram area = 9 × 5 = 45 cm² matches rectangle base ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using rectangle area as parallelogram area
    Don't assume the parallelogram ABCD has the same area as rectangle AEFD = 35 cm²! The parallelogram extends beyond the rectangle by CF = 2 cm, making it larger. Always calculate the full base length: AF + FC = 7 + 2 = 9 cm.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 6 cm long and side BC is 4 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
666444AAABBBCCCDDD

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why isn't the parallelogram area the same as the rectangle area?

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The parallelogram ABCD extends beyond the rectangle AEFD by the length CF = 2 cm. So while they share the same height, the parallelogram has a longer base (9 cm vs 7 cm).

How do I find the height of the parallelogram?

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The height is the same as the rectangle's width! Since Area = length × width for the rectangle, we get ED=357=5 ED = \frac{35}{7} = 5 cm.

What if the diagram looks confusing with all the shapes?

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Focus on what you know: The rectangle AEFD gives you the height (ED = 5), and you can find the full base by adding AF + FC = 7 + 2 = 9 cm.

Can I use a different formula for parallelogram area?

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Yes! You can use Area=base×height Area = base \times height where the height is perpendicular to the base. Here, ED = 5 is perpendicular to the base CD = 9.

How do I know which measurements to use?

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For parallelogram area, you need a base and its corresponding height. The rectangle shows that ED = 5 is the height, and CD = AF + FC = 9 is the base.

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