Calculate the Area of a Rectangle: Two 5-Unit Squares Combined

Look at the given rectangle made of two squares below:

555AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

What is its area?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine the area of the rectangle AFCD
00:03 In a square all sides are equal
00:15 To calculate the area of the rectangle, we must calculate the areas of the squares
00:23 To calculate the area of a square, multiply side(5) by side(5)
00:27 This is the area of the squares
00:36 Add up the areas of the squares to determine the area of the rectangle
00:41 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Look at the given rectangle made of two squares below:

555AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

What is its area?

2

Step-by-step solution

In a square all sides are equal, therefore we know that:

AB=BC=CD=DE=EF=FA=5 AB=BC=CD=DE=EF=FA=5

The area of the rectangle can be found in two ways:

  1. Find one of the sides (for example AC)

    AC=AB+BC AC=AB+BC

    AC=5+5=10 AC=5+5=10

    and multiply it by one of the adjacent sides to it (CD/FA, which we already verified is equal to 5)

    5×10=50 5\times10=50

  2. Find the area of the two squares and add them.

    The area of square BCDE is equal to the multiplication of two adjacent sides, both equal to 5.

    5×5=25 5\times5=25

    Square BCDE is equal to square ABFE, because their sides are equal and they are congruent.

    Therefore, the sum of the two squares is equal to:

    25+25=50 25+25=50

3

Final Answer

50

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 6 cm long and side BC is 4 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
666444AAABBBCCCDDD

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