Adding Fractions: Calculate 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 in a Snack Scenario

Question

Dana buys a large packet of crisps.

On the first day, she eats 12 \frac{1}{2} of the packet.

The second day, she eats 13 \frac{1}{3} of the packet.

On the third day, she eats 14 \frac{1}{4} of the packet.

How much of the packet does she eat over the three days?

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to add the fractions of the packet that Dana eats over the three days.

Let's outline our steps:

  • Step 1: Find the common denominator for the fractions 12\frac{1}{2}, 13\frac{1}{3}, and 14\frac{1}{4}.
  • Step 2: Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with the common denominator.
  • Step 3: Add the fractions together.

Step 1: Determine the least common denominator (LCD).
The denominators are 2, 3, and 4. The least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers is 12. Hence, the common denominator is 12.

Step 2: Convert each fraction:
- 12=1×62×6=612\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 6}{2 \times 6} = \frac{6}{12}
- 13=1×43×4=412\frac{1}{3} = \frac{1 \times 4}{3 \times 4} = \frac{4}{12}
- 14=1×34×3=312\frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{3}{12}

Step 3: Add the fractions:
612+412+312=6+4+312=1312\frac{6}{12} + \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{6+4+3}{12} = \frac{13}{12}

The amount Dana eats over the three days is 1312\frac{13}{12} of the packet.

This means that Dana ate more than a whole packet (since 1312\frac{13}{12} is more than 1).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1312\frac{13}{12}.

Answer

1312 \frac{13}{12}