The trapezoid is a quadrilateral defined as having 2 parallel opposite sides. The calculation of the perimeter of the trapezoid is solved using a very simple formula that we will see below: all sides are added together. This type of questions can appear in tests of the first and second level in the first years of high school and also in final exams of level 3, 4 and 5 for the graduation of the secondary cycle.
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid in the figure?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
24
Question 2
Look at the trapezoid in the diagram.
What is its perimeter?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
36
Question 3
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
30
Question 4
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
48
Question 5
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
36
Examples with solutions for Perimeter of a Trapezoid
Exercise #1
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid in the figure?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To find the perimeter we will add all the sides:
4+5+9+6=9+9+6=18+6=24
Answer
24
Exercise #2
Look at the trapezoid in the diagram.
What is its perimeter?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
In order to calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid we must add together the measurements of all of its sides:
7+10+7+12 =
36
And that's the solution!
Answer
36
Exercise #3
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the given side lengths of the trapezoid.
Step 2: Use the perimeter formula for a trapezoid, which is the sum of the lengths of its sides.
Step 3: Perform the necessary addition to compute the perimeter.
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The trapezoid has side lengths of 9, 5, 12, and 4.
Step 2: The formula for the perimeter P of a trapezoid is: P=side1+side2+side3+side4
Step 3: Plugging in the values, we compute: P=9+5+12+4
Step 4: Calculating the sum: P=30
Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 30.
Answer
30
Exercise #4
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Identify the given side lengths of the trapezoid.
Apply the formula for the perimeter of a trapezoid.
Perform the addition of all side lengths to calculate the perimeter.
Let's work through each step:
Step 1: Identify the given side lengths. The trapezoid has:
Top base: a=16
Bottom base: b=1
Non-parallel side: c=15
Other non-parallel side: d=16
Step 2: We'll use the formula for the perimeter of a trapezoid:
P=a+b+c+d
Step 3: Plug in the values and perform the calculation:
P=16+1+15+16
P=48
Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 48.
Answer
48
Exercise #5
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid by summing the lengths of its sides:
Step 1: Identify the side lengths of the trapezoid:
Top side =10, Bottom side =5, Left side =10, Right side =11.
Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula:
The formula for the perimeter P of a trapezoid is P=a+b+c+d.
Step 3: Perform the calculations:
Substitute the given lengths into the formula: P=10+5+10+11=36.
Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 36.
Answer
36
Question 1
Look at the trapezoid in the figure.
The long base is 1.5 times longer than the short base.
Find the perimeter of the trapezoid.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
17.5
Question 2
The perimeter of the trapezoid in the diagram is 25 cm. Calculate the missing side.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
\( 3 \) cm
Question 3
Given an isosceles trapezoid, calculate its perimeter
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
34
Question 4
If X=3
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
26
Question 5
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
34.49
Exercise #6
Look at the trapezoid in the figure.
The long base is 1.5 times longer than the short base.
Find the perimeter of the trapezoid.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
First, we calculate the long base from the existing data:
Multiply the short base by 1.5:
5×1.5=7.5
Now we will add up all the sides to find the perimeter:
2+5+3+7.5=7+3+7.5=10+7.5=17.5
Answer
17.5
Exercise #7
The perimeter of the trapezoid in the diagram is 25 cm. Calculate the missing side.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
We replace the data in the formula to find the perimeter:
25=4+7+11+x
25=22+x
25−22=x
3=x
Answer
3 cm
Exercise #8
Given an isosceles trapezoid, calculate its perimeter
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Since this is an isosceles trapezoid, and the two legs are equal, we can state that:
AB=CD=6
Now let's add all the sides together to find the perimeter
6+6+10+12=
12+22=34
Answer
34
Exercise #9
If X=3
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To calculate the perimeter, we add up all the sides:
10+x+(6+x)+(x+1)
Now, given that x equals 3, we substitute in the appropriate places:
10+3+(6+3)+(3+1)=
10+3+9+4=
13+13=26
Answer
26
Exercise #10
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll apply the straightforward approach of summing up the lengths of all four sides of the trapezoid to determine its perimeter:
Step 1: Identify the side lengths: the top base is 6, the bottom base is 14.52, the left side is 4.1, and the right side is 9.87.
Step 2: Apply the perimeter formula for the trapezoid: P=a+b+c+d, where a=6, b=14.52, c=4.1, and d=9.87.
Step 3: Add the side lengths: P=6+14.52+4.1+9.87.
Now, performing the calculation:
P=6+14.52+4.1+9.87=34.49
Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 34.49.
Answer
34.49
Question 1
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
40.88
Question 2
Calculate X in the trapezoid below.
Perimeter = P
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
6
Question 3
Shown below is the isosceles trapezoid ABCD.
Given in cm: BC = 7
Height of the trapezoid (h) = 5
Perimeter of the trapezoid (P) = 34
Calculate the area of the trapezoid.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
50
Question 4
ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid.
AB = 3
CD = 6
The area of the trapezoid is 9 cm².
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
14
Question 5
ABC is an isosceles triangle.
AD is the height of triangle ABC.
AF = 5
AB = 17 AG = 3
AD = 8
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid EFBC?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
62
Exercise #11
Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid below:
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll use the perimeter formula for a trapezoid, which is straightforward since all side lengths are provided:
Step 1: Identify the side lengths:
Top base (a): 12.28 units
Bottom base (b): 17.5 units
Left non-parallel side (c): 5.1 units
Right non-parallel side (d): 6 units
Step 2: Apply the formula for the perimeter, which states: P=a+b+c+d
Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula: P=12.28+17.5+5.1+6
Step 4: Perform the addition:
Calculating the sum:
12.28+17.5=29.78
29.78+5.1=34.88
34.88+6=40.88
Hence, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 40.88 units.
Answer
40.88
Exercise #12
Calculate X in the trapezoid below.
Perimeter = P
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we'll utilize the formula for the perimeter of a trapezoid.
The formula for the perimeter is given by:
P=a+b+c+d
From the problem, we know:
The perimeter P is 36.
The side lengths are 13, 12, and 5, with the unknown side as x.
Plug these into the formula:
36=13+12+5+x
Combine the known side lengths:
36=30+x
To isolate x, subtract 30 from both sides:
x=36−30
Calculate the result:
x=6
Therefore, the length of the missing side x is 6.
Thus, the correct answer is choice 2, corresponding to x=6.
Answer
6
Exercise #13
Shown below is the isosceles trapezoid ABCD.
Given in cm: BC = 7
Height of the trapezoid (h) = 5
Perimeter of the trapezoid (P) = 34
Calculate the area of the trapezoid.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Since ABCD is a trapezoid, one can determine that:
AD=BC=7
Thus the formula to find the area will be
SABCD=2(AB+DC)×h
Since we are given the perimeter of the trapezoid, we can findAB+DC
PABCD=7+AB+7+DC
34=14+AB+DC
34−14=AB+DC
20=AB+DC
Now we will place the data we obtained into the formula in order to calculate the area of the trapezoid:
S=220×5=2100=50
Answer
50
Exercise #14
ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid.
AB = 3
CD = 6
The area of the trapezoid is 9 cm².
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
We can find the height BE by calculating the trapezoidal area formula:
S=2(AB+CD)×h
We replace the known data: 9=2(3+6)×BE
We multiply by 2 to get rid of the fraction:
9×2=9×BE
18=9BE
We divide the two sections by 9:
918=99BE
2=BE
If we draw the height from A to CD we get a rectangle and two congruent triangles. That is:
AF=BE=2
AB=FE=3
ED=CF=1.5
Now we can find one of the legs through the Pythagorean theorem.
We focus on triangle BED:
BE2+ED2=BD2
We replace the known data:
22+1.52=BD2
4+2.25=DB2
6.25=DB2
We extract the root:
6.25=DB
2.5=DB
Now that we have found DB, it can be argued that:
AC=BD=2.5
We calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid:6+3+2.5+2.5=
9+5=14
Answer
14
Exercise #15
ABC is an isosceles triangle.
AD is the height of triangle ABC.
AF = 5
AB = 17 AG = 3
AD = 8
What is the perimeter of the trapezoid EFBC?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
To find the perimeter of the trapezoid, all its sides must be added:
We will focus on finding the bases.
To find GF we use the Pythagorean theorem: A2+B2=C2in the triangle AFG
We replace
32+GF2=52
We isolate GF and solve:
9+GF2=25
GF2=25−9=16
GF=4
We perform the same process with the side DB of the triangle ABD:
82+DB2=172
64+DB2=289
DB2=289−64=225
DB=15
We start by finding FB:
FB=AB−AF=17−5=12
Now we reveal EF and CB:
GF=GE=4
DB=DC=15
This is because in an isosceles triangle, the height divides the base into two equal parts so: