Examples with solutions for Using the Pythagorean Theorem: Using ratios for calculation

Exercise #1

Look at the triangle in the figure.

The ratio between AB and BC is 3:4.

Calculate AB and BC.

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Video Solution

Answer

AB = 3 3 BC = 4 4

Exercise #2

Look at the triangle in the figure.

The ratio between BC and the hypotenuse is 1:4.

AB = 315 3\sqrt{15}

What is the length of hypotenuse?

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Video Solution

Answer

12 cm

Exercise #3

Look at the triangles in the diagram.

The ratio between AB and DE is 2:1.

Calculate FE.

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Video Solution

Answer

36 36 cm

Exercise #4

ABC is a right angled isosceles triangle.

What is the ratio of the length of the hypotenuse to the length of the leg?

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Video Solution

Answer

2:1 \sqrt{2}:1

Exercise #5

Calculate AE given that triangle ABC is isosceles.

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Video Solution

Answer

813 8\frac{1}{3}

Exercise #6

Look at the triangle in the figure.

a+b=7 a+b=7

The ratio between CB and AC is 5:3.

Calculate: a,b a,b .

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Video Solution

Answer

a=3 b=4 a=3\text{ }b=4