Examples with solutions for Solving Quadratic Equations using Factoring: Equations with variables on both sides

Exercise #1

Solve for x:

7(−2x+5)=77 7(-2x+5)=77

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To open parentheses we will use the formula:

a(x+b)=ax+ab a(x+b)=ax+ab

(7×−2x)+(7×5)=77 (7\times-2x)+(7\times5)=77

We multiply accordingly

−14x+35=77 -14x+35=77

We will move the 35 to the right section and change the sign accordingly:

−14x=77−35 -14x=77-35

We solve the subtraction exercise on the right side and we will obtain:

−14x=42 -14x=42

We divide both sections by -14

−14x−14=42−14 \frac{-14x}{-14}=\frac{42}{-14}

x=−3 x=-3

Answer

-3

Exercise #2

(y−5)−6(3+y)=7 (y-5)-6(3+y)=7

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve the given linear equation step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Distribute the −6-6 across the terms inside the parenthesis:
    The given equation is (y−5)−6(3+y)=7 (y - 5) - 6(3 + y) = 7 .
    Distribute −6-6 to both 33 and yy:
    −6×3=−18-6 \times 3 = -18 and −6×y=−6y-6 \times y = -6y.
    Rewrite the equation as: y−5−18−6y=7 y - 5 - 18 - 6y = 7 .
  • Step 2: Combine like terms:
    Combine yy and −6y-6y to get −5y-5y.
    Combine −5-5 and −18-18 to get −23-23.
    This simplifies the equation to: −5y−23=7-5y - 23 = 7.
  • Step 3: Isolate the variable y y :
    Add 2323 to both sides to eliminate −23-23:
    −5y−23+23=7+23-5y - 23 + 23 = 7 + 23 simplifies to −5y=30-5y = 30.
    Divide both sides by −5-5 to solve for y y :
    y=30−5=−6 y = \frac{30}{-5} = -6.

Thus, the solution to the equation is y=−6 y = -6 .

Answer

−6 -6

Exercise #3

2(x−4)+6(x+2)=−18 2(x-4)+6(x+2)=-18

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 2(x−4)+6(x+2)=−18 2(x-4)+6(x+2)=-18 , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the distributive property.

Expand both terms using the distributive property:

2(x−4) 2(x-4) expands to 2x−8 2x - 8 and 6(x+2) 6(x+2) expands to 6x+12 6x + 12 .

Thus, the equation becomes:

2x−8+6x+12=−18 2x - 8 + 6x + 12 = -18
  • Step 2: Combine like terms.

Combine 2x 2x and 6x 6x to get 8x 8x , and combine −8-8 and 12 12 to get 4 4.

The equation simplifies to:

8x+4=−18 8x + 4 = -18
  • Step 3: Isolate the variable x x .

Subtract 4 4 from both sides to isolate terms with x x :

8x=−18−4 8x = -18 - 4

Simplifying the right side gives:

8x=−22 8x = -22
  • Step 4: Solve for x x .

Divide both sides by 8 8 to solve for x x :

x=−228 x = \frac{-22}{8}

Simplify −228\frac{-22}{8} to −114-\frac{11}{4}, which is −234-2\frac{3}{4} in mixed number form.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=−234 x = -2\frac{3}{4} .

Answer

−234 -2\frac{3}{4}

Exercise #4

3(b−1)−4(−b+3)=−28 3(b-1)-4(-b+3)=-28

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the given equation 3(b−1)−4(−b+3)=−283(b-1)-4(-b+3)=-28, let's follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Distribute the constants.
  • Step 2: Simplify by combining like terms.
  • Step 3: Isolate the variable bb.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Apply the distributive property.
Starting with 3(b−1)−4(−b+3)3(b-1)-4(-b+3), distribute the constants:
3⋅(b)+3⋅(−1)−4⋅(−b)−4⋅3=3b−3+4b−12 3 \cdot (b) + 3 \cdot (-1) - 4 \cdot (-b) - 4 \cdot 3 = 3b - 3 + 4b - 12

Step 2: Combine like terms.
Combine the terms involving bb and the constant terms:
3b+4b−3−12=7b−15 3b + 4b - 3 - 12 = 7b - 15
Set this equal to the right side of the equation:
7b−15=−28 7b - 15 = -28

Step 3: Solve for bb.
Add 15 to both sides to isolate the term with bb:
7b=−28+15 7b = -28 + 15

This simplifies to:
7b=−13 7b = -13

Finally, divide both sides by 7 to solve for bb:
b=−137 b = \frac{-13}{7}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is b=−167 b = -1\frac{6}{7} .

Reviewing the answer choices, our solution b=−167 b = -1\frac{6}{7} matches the correct answer choice.

Answer

−167 -1\frac{6}{7}

Exercise #5

Solve for x:

−9(2−x)=(x+4)⋅3 -9(2-x)=(x+4)\cdot3

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We open the parentheses in both sections by the distributive property and use the formula:

a(x+b)=ax+ab a(x+b)=ax+ab

−18+9x=3x+12 -18+9x=3x+12

We move 3X to the left section, and 18 to the right section and maintain the corresponding signs:

9x−3x=12+18 9x-3x=12+18

We add the terms:

6x=30 6x=30

We divide both sections by 6:

6x6=306 \frac{6x}{6}=\frac{30}{6}

x=5 x=5

Answer

5

Exercise #6

Solve for x:

(x−4)⋅3=2(x+6) (x-4)\cdot3=2(x+6)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation (x−4)⋅3=2(x+6) (x-4)\cdot3=2(x+6) , we'll follow a systematic approach:

Step 1: Apply the distributive property to both sides of the equation.

  • On the left side: 3(x−4)=3x−12 3(x-4) = 3x - 12
  • On the right side: 2(x+6)=2x+12 2(x+6) = 2x + 12

Step 2: Rewrite the equation with the expanded terms:
3x−12=2x+12 3x - 12 = 2x + 12

Step 3: Move all terms involving x x to one side and constant terms to the other.

  • Subtract 2x 2x from both sides to move x x terms to the left:
    3x−2x=12+12 3x - 2x = 12 + 12 which simplifies to x−12=12 x - 12 = 12 .
  • Add 12 to both sides to isolate x x :
    x=24 x = 24 .

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=24 x = 24 .

Answer

24 24

Exercise #7

Solve for x:

−8(2x+4)=6(x−4)+3 -8(2x+4)=6(x-4)+3

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To open parentheses we will use the formula:

a(x+b)=ax+ab a\left(x+b\right)=ax+ab

(−8×2x)+(−8×4)=(6×x)+(6×−4)+3 (-8\times2x)+(-8\times4)=(6\times x)+(6\times-4)+3

We multiply accordingly:

−16x−32=6x−24+3 -16x-32=6x-24+3

Calculate the elements on the right section:

−16x−32=6x−21 -16x-32=6x-21

In the left section we enter the elements with the X and in the left section those without the X, remember to change the plus and minus signs as appropriate when transferring:

−32+21=6x+16x -32+21=6x+16x

Calculate the elements accordingly

−11=22x -11=22x

We divide the two sections by 22

−1122=22x22 -\frac{11}{22}=\frac{22x}{22}

−12=x -\frac{1}{2}=x

Answer

−12 -\frac{1}{2}

Exercise #8

Solve for x:

−7(x+4)−2=5(2−x) -7(x+4)-2=5(2-x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation −7(x+4)−2=5(2−x)-7(x+4)-2=5(2-x), follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Distribute the coefficients across the terms inside the parentheses.
    On the left side: Apply −7-7 to (x+4) (x + 4):
    −7⋅x+(−7)⋅4=−7x−28-7 \cdot x + (-7) \cdot 4 = -7x - 28 .
    On the right side: Apply 55 to (2−x)(2 - x):
    5⋅2+5⋅(−x)=10−5x5 \cdot 2 + 5 \cdot (-x) = 10 - 5x.
  • Step 2: Substitute the distributed expressions back into the equation:
    −7x−28−2=10−5x-7x - 28 - 2 = 10 - 5x.
  • Step 3: Simplify both sides by combining like terms:
    The left side simplifies to: −7x−30-7x - 30.
    Thus, the equation becomes: −7x−30=10−5x-7x - 30 = 10 - 5x.
  • Step 4: Get all terms involving xx on one side of the equation:
    Add 5x5x to both sides: −7x+5x−30=10-7x + 5x - 30 = 10.
    This simplifies to: −2x−30=10-2x - 30 = 10.
  • Step 5: Isolate the term with xx on one side:
    Add 3030 to both sides: −2x=40-2x = 40.
  • Step 6: Solve for xx by dividing by −2-2:
    x=40−2=−20x = \frac{40}{-2} = -20.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=−20 x = -20 .

Answer

-20

Exercise #9

Solve for x:

5(2−x)+2x=3(4−x) 5(2-x)+2x=3(4-x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve the equation 5(2−x)+2x=3(4−x) 5(2-x) + 2x = 3(4-x) step by step:

First, apply the distributive property to both sides of the equation:

  • Left side: 5(2−x)=5⋅2−5⋅x=10−5x 5(2-x) = 5 \cdot 2 - 5 \cdot x = 10 - 5x .
  • Right side: 3(4−x)=3⋅4−3⋅x=12−3x 3(4-x) = 3 \cdot 4 - 3 \cdot x = 12 - 3x .

Substituting back, the equation becomes:

10−5x+2x=12−3x 10 - 5x + 2x = 12 - 3x .

Next, combine like terms on the left side:

10−3x=12−3x 10 - 3x = 12 - 3x .

At this point, notice that the terms involving x x on both sides are identical (−3x-3x). This means the terms containing x x cancel each other out:

10=12 10 = 12 .

Since 10≠12 10 \neq 12 , we encounter a contradiction.

This implies that there is no solution to the equation. The given equation represents parallel lines that never intersect, so there is no value of x x that satisfies the equation.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is There is no solution.

Answer

There is no solution.

Exercise #10

Solve for x:

−2(3x+2)+1=3(x+8) -2(3x+2)+1=3(x+8)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To effectively solve the equation −2(3x+2)+1=3(x+8)-2(3x+2)+1=3(x+8), we'll break down each step systematically:

  • Step 1: Distribute the constants −2-2 and 33 to the terms within the parentheses on each side of the equation.
  • Step 2: Simplify by combining like terms on each side.
  • Step 3: Isolate the xx term by performing the appropriate arithmetic operations.
  • Step 4: Solve for xx.

Step 1:

Distribute −2-2 in −2(3x+2)-2(3x + 2):

−2×3x=−6x-2 \times 3x = -6x and −2×2=−4-2 \times 2 = -4.

Thus, the left side becomes −6x−4+1-6x - 4 + 1.

Distribute 33 in 3(x+8)3(x + 8):

3×x=3x3 \times x = 3x and 3×8=243 \times 8 = 24.

So, the right side becomes 3x+243x + 24.

Step 2:

Simplify both sides:

Left side: −6x−4+1=−6x−3-6x - 4 + 1 = -6x - 3

Right side: 3x+243x + 24

So the equation becomes:

−6x−3=3x+24-6x - 3 = 3x + 24

Step 3:

To isolate xx, add 6x6x to both sides:

−3=9x+24-3 = 9x + 24

Step 4:

Subtract 2424 from both sides:

−3−24=9x-3 - 24 = 9x

−27=9x-27 = 9x

Divide both sides by 99 to solve for xx:

x=−279x = \frac{-27}{9}

x=−3x = -3

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=−3x = -3.

Answer

-3

Exercise #11

Solve for x:

−7(2x+3)−4(x+2)=5(2−3x) -7(2x+3)-4(x+2)=5(2-3x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To open parentheses we will use the formula:

a(x+b)=ax+ab a\left(x+b\right)=ax+ab

(−7×2x)+(−7×3)+(−4×x)+(−4×2)=(5×2)+(5×−3x) (-7\times2x)+(-7\times3)+(-4\times x)+(-4\times2)=(5\times2)+(5\times-3x)

We multiply accordingly:

−14x−21−4x−8=10−15x -14x-21-4x-8=10-15x

We calculate the elements in the left section:

−18x−29=10−15x -18x-29=10-15x

In the left section we enter the elements with the X and in the right section those without the X, remember to change the plus and minus signs as appropriate when transferring:

−18x+15x=10+29 -18x+15x=10+29

We calculate the elements accordingly:

−3x=39 -3x=39

We divide the two sections by -3:

−3x−3=39−3 \frac{-3x}{-3}=\frac{39}{-3}

x=−13 x=-13

Answer

-13

Exercise #12

Solve for X:

−8(4−x)+4(2x+5)=2(7−2x) -8(4-x)+4(2x+5)=2(7-2x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this linear equation, we will proceed step by step:

  • Step 1: Apply the distributive property to both sides of the given equation.
  • Step 2: Combine like terms on both sides.
  • Step 3: Rearrange the equation to isolate the variable xx.
  • Step 4: Solve for xx and verify against the choices provided.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Apply the distributive property:
−8(4−x)-8(4 - x) becomes −32+8x-32 + 8x and 4(2x+5)4(2x + 5) becomes 8x+208x + 20.
The right side 2(7−2x)2(7 - 2x) becomes 14−4x14 - 4x.

This gives us the new equation:
−32+8x+8x+20=14−4x-32 + 8x + 8x + 20 = 14 - 4x.

Step 2: Combine like terms:
On the left side: −32+20+8x+8x=−12+16x-32 + 20 + 8x + 8x = -12 + 16x.
On the right side: 14−4x14 - 4x remains unchanged.

The equation simplifies to:
−12+16x=14−4x-12 + 16x = 14 - 4x.

Step 3: Rearrange the equation to isolate xx.
Add 4x4x to both sides to move the xx terms to one side:
−12+16x+4x=14-12 + 16x + 4x = 14.
This simplifies to:
−12+20x=14-12 + 20x = 14.

Next, add 12 to both sides to isolate terms with xx:
20x=14+1220x = 14 + 12.
Thus, 20x=2620x = 26.

Step 4: Solve for xx:
Divide by 20:
x=2620=1310x = \frac{26}{20} = \frac{13}{10}.

Therefore, the correct solution is x=1310 x = \frac{13}{10} , which corresponds to choice 3.

Answer

1310 \frac{13}{10}

Exercise #13

Solve for X:

−2(4−3x)+4(2x−4)=8(2−x) -2(4-3x)+4(2x-4)=8(2-x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's break it down step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Expand the equation using the distributive property.

Apply the distributive property to each term: −2(4−3x)+4(2x−4)=8(2−x) -2(4 - 3x) + 4(2x - 4) = 8(2 - x) −2⋅4+(−2)⋅(−3x)+4⋅2x−4⋅4=8⋅2−8⋅x -2 \cdot 4 + (-2) \cdot (-3x) + 4 \cdot 2x - 4 \cdot 4 = 8 \cdot 2 - 8 \cdot x which simplifies to:

−8+6x+8x−16=16−8x -8 + 6x + 8x - 16 = 16 - 8x

  • Step 2: Gather like terms.

Combine xx terms and constants separately: 6x+8x=14xand−8−16=−24 6x + 8x = 14x \quad \text{and} \quad -8 - 16 = -24 Thus, the equation becomes: 14x−24=16−8x 14x - 24 = 16 - 8x

  • Step 3: Isolate xx on one side.

Start by adding 8x8x to both sides to bring all terms involving xx to one side: 14x+8x−24=16 14x + 8x - 24 = 16 which simplifies to: 22x−24=16 22x - 24 = 16

  • Step 4: Solve for xx.

Add 24 to both sides to isolate the term with xx: 22x=16+24 22x = 16 + 24 22x=40 22x = 40 Finally, divide both sides by 22: x=4022=2011 x = \frac{40}{22} = \frac{20}{11}

Therefore, the solution to the equation is 2011\frac{20}{11}.

Answer

2011 \frac{20}{11}

Exercise #14

Solve for X:

−2(4+5x)+3(2−2x)=8(4−x) -2(4+5x)+3(2-2x)=8(4-x)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this equation −2(4+5x)+3(2−2x)=8(4−x)-2(4 + 5x) + 3(2 - 2x) = 8(4 - x), let's work through it step by step:

Step 1: Distribute the constants into the parentheses:

  • Distribute −2-2 in −2(4+5x)-2(4 + 5x):
  • −2(4)+−2(5x)=−8−10x -2(4) + -2(5x) = -8 - 10x
  • Distribute 33 in 3(2−2x)3(2 - 2x):
  • 3(2)+3(−2x)=6−6x 3(2) + 3(-2x) = 6 - 6x
  • Distribute 88 in 8(4−x)8(4 - x):
  • 8(4)−8(x)=32−8x 8(4) - 8(x) = 32 - 8x

Step 2: Substitute the distributed expressions back into the equation:

−8−10x+6−6x=32−8x -8 - 10x + 6 - 6x = 32 - 8x

Step 3: Combine like terms on each side of the equation:

  • On the left side, combine −8-8 and 66, and −10x-10x and −6x-6x:
  • −2−16x -2 - 16x
  • The right side remains:
  • 32−8x 32 - 8x

Step 4: Rewrite the equation:

−2−16x=32−8x -2 - 16x = 32 - 8x

Step 5: Isolate xx by first adding 8x8x to both sides to get rid of −8x-8x on the right:

−2−16x+8x=32 -2 - 16x + 8x = 32 −2−8x=32 -2 - 8x = 32

Step 6: Add 22 to both sides to isolate the x term:

−8x=34 -8x = 34

Step 7: Divide both sides by −8-8 to solve for xx:

x=34−8=−174 x = \frac{34}{-8} = -\frac{17}{4}

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=−174 x = -\frac{17}{4} .

Answer

−174 -\frac{17}{4}

Exercise #15

(12x+3)−(4x+7)=1 (\frac{1}{2}x+3)-(4x+7)=1

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation (12x+3)−(4x+7)=1 (\frac{1}{2}x + 3) - (4x + 7) = 1 , follow these steps:

  • Simplify the Left Side:

Begin by distributing the negative sign to the terms in the parentheses on the left-hand side: (12x+3)−4x−7=1(\frac{1}{2}x + 3) - 4x - 7 = 1

Combine like terms: 12x−4x+3−7=1\frac{1}{2}x - 4x + 3 - 7 = 1

This simplifies to: −72x−4=1-\frac{7}{2}x - 4 = 1

  • Isolate the Variable xx:

Add 4 to both sides to isolate the term involving xx: −72x−4+4=1+4-\frac{7}{2}x - 4 + 4 = 1 + 4

Resulting in: −72x=5-\frac{7}{2}x = 5

  • Solve for xx:

Multiply both sides by the reciprocal of −72-\frac{7}{2}, which is −27-\frac{2}{7}, to solve for xx: x=5×(−27)x = 5 \times \left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)

Calculate the product: x=−107x = -\frac{10}{7}

Convert to a mixed number: x=−137x = -1\frac{3}{7}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=−137 x = -1\frac{3}{7} .

The correct choice from the options given is choice −137 -1\frac{3}{7} (Choice 3).

Answer

−137 -1\frac{3}{7}