Solve for X: Rational Equation 7/(6+3x-5(x+2)) = 1/(4(2-x))

Question

Solve for X:

76+3x5(x+2)=14(2x) \frac{7}{6+3x-5(x+2)}=\frac{1}{4(2-x)}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:04 Multiply by denominators to eliminate fractions
00:23 Carefully open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:58 Collect like terms
01:06 Arrange the equation so that X is isolated on one side
01:22 Collect like terms
01:28 Isolate X
01:36 Factor 60 into 2 and 30
01:40 Factor 26 into 2 and 13
01:49 Simplify as much as possible
01:51 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the given equation:

76+3x5(x+2)=14(2x) \frac{7}{6 + 3x - 5(x + 2)} = \frac{1}{4(2-x)}

we will follow these steps:

  • Simplify the expression inside the denominators.
  • Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions.
  • Solve the resulting linear equation for xx.
  • Check the solution in the original equation to ensure there are no extraneous solutions.

Let's go through each step:

Step 1: Simplify the denominators
The first step is to simplify the expression in the denominator on the left-hand side: 6+3x5(x+2)6 + 3x - 5(x + 2).

Distribute the 5-5 in the expression:

6+3x5(x+2)    6+3x5x10 6 + 3x - 5(x + 2) \implies 6 + 3x - 5x - 10

Combine like terms:

610+3x5x    42x 6 - 10 + 3x - 5x \implies -4 - 2x

So, the equation becomes:

742x=14(2x) \frac{7}{-4 - 2x} = \frac{1}{4(2-x)}

Now, simplify 4(2x)4(2-x):

4(2x)=84x 4(2-x) = 8 - 4x

So the equation is:

742x=184x \frac{7}{-4 - 2x} = \frac{1}{8 - 4x}

Step 2: Cross-multiply to eliminate fractions
Cross-multiply to get rid of the fractions:

7×(84x)=1×(42x) 7 \times (8 - 4x) = 1 \times (-4 - 2x)

Distribute on both sides:

5628x=42x 56 - 28x = -4 - 2x

Step 3: Solve the linear equation for xx
Rearrange the equation to bring like terms together:

56+4=28x2x 56 + 4 = 28x - 2x

Simplify:

60=26x 60 = 26x

Divide both sides by 26 to solve for xx:

x=6026=3013 x = \frac{60}{26} = \frac{30}{13}

Step 4: Verify the solution
We need to ensure that our solution satisfies the original equation and doesn't create a situation where the denominator is zero:

We found x=3013x = \frac{30}{13}, so check that:

6+3x5(x+2)0 6 + 3x - 5(x + 2) \neq 0

Substitute x=3013x = \frac{30}{13} back into the simplified denominator:

42(3013)0 -4 - 2 \left(\frac{30}{13}\right) \neq 0

Calculate:

46013=526013=112130 -4 - \frac{60}{13} = \frac{-52 - 60}{13} = \frac{-112}{13} \neq 0

Thus, the solution is valid.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=3013 x = \frac{30}{13} .

Answer

3013 \frac{30}{13}