Solve for the Denominator in (4x³-2x)/? = 2x

Question

Complete the corresponding expression for the denominator

4x32x?=2x \frac{4x^3-2x}{?}=2x

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's examine the following problem:

4x32x?=2x \frac{4x^3-2x}{?}=2x

First let's check that in the numerator of the left fraction there is an expression that can be factored using factoring out a common factor. Therefore we will factor out the largest common factor possible (meaning that the expression in parentheses cannot be further factored by taking out a common factor):

4x32x?=2x2x(2x21)?=2x \frac{4x^3-2x}{?}=2x \\ \downarrow\\ \frac{2x(2x^2-1)}{?}=2x

In factoring, we used of course the law of exponents:

am+n=aman \bm{a^{m+n}=a^m\cdot a^n}

Now let's write the expression on the right side as a fraction (using the fact that dividing a number by 1 does not change its value):

2x(2x21)?=2x2x(2x21)?=2x1 \frac{2x(2x^2-1)}{?}=2x \\ \downarrow\\ \frac{2x(2x^2-1)}{?}=\frac{2x}{1}

Continue to solve the problem. Remember the fraction reduction operation. Note that in both the numerator and denominator of the left and right fraction the expression:2x 2x is present. Therefore we don't want to reduce from the numerator of the left fraction. However, the expression:

2x21 2x^2-1 ,

is not found in the numerator of the right fraction (which is the fraction after reduction) Thus we can conclude that this expression needs to be reduced from the numerator of the left fraction, so the missing expression must be:

2x21 2x^2-1

Let's verify that with this choice we obtain the expression on the right side: (reduction sign)

2x(2x21)?=2x12x(2x21)2x21=?2x12x1=!2x1 \frac{2x(2x^2-1)}{?}=\frac{2x}{1} \\ \downarrow\\ \frac{2x(2x^2-1)}{\textcolor{red}{2x^2-1}}\stackrel{?}{= }\frac{2x}{1} \\ \downarrow\\ \boxed{\frac{2x}{1} \stackrel{!}{= }\frac{2x}{1} }

Therefore choosing the expression:

2x21 2x^2-1

is indeed correct.

Which means that the correct answer is answer A.

Answer

2x21 2x^2-1