Solve 143 - Square Root of 121 + 18: Complete Expression Evaluation

Order of Operations with Square Roots

143121+18= 143-\sqrt{121}+18=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:07 Let's solve this problem together.
00:10 Find the square root of a hundred and twenty-one.
00:15 Now, use long subtraction to carefully subtract the numbers.
00:27 Plug in the value and keep solving step by step.
00:34 Let's try using long addition next.
00:41 And don't forget to carry the one when needed.
00:45 Great job! This is how you find the solution.

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

143121+18= 143-\sqrt{121}+18=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression 143121+18 143-\sqrt{121}+18 , we need to follow the order of operations, which dictate that we should simplify any expressions under a square root first, followed by subtraction and addition.


Step 1: Simplify the square root:

  • Calculate the square root: 121 \sqrt{121} .
  • The square root of 121 is 11, because 11×11=121 11 \times 11 = 121 .

Now, substitute back into the expression:

  • The expression becomes: 14311+18 143 - 11 + 18 .

Step 2: Perform the subtraction:

  • Calculate 14311 143 - 11 .
  • This equals 132, because subtracting 11 from 143 yields 132.

Step 3: Perform the addition:

  • Now add 18 to the result of the subtraction: 132+18 132 + 18 .
  • The result is 150, because adding 18 to 132 equals 150.

Therefore, the final answer is 150 150 .

3

Final Answer

150 150

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Evaluate square roots before addition and subtraction
  • Technique: Calculate 121=11 \sqrt{121} = 11 first, then 143 - 11 + 18
  • Check: Substitute back: 143 - 11 + 18 = 132 + 18 = 150 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Working left to right without evaluating the square root first
    Don't calculate 143 - √121 + 18 as (143 - √121) + 18 = wrong answer! This ignores order of operations and treats the square root like a variable. Always evaluate √121 = 11 first, then follow left-to-right for addition and subtraction.

Practice Quiz

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\( \sqrt{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I have to find the square root first?

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The order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) tells us to handle roots and exponents before addition and subtraction. Think of 121 \sqrt{121} as a single number that needs to be calculated first!

How do I know what √121 equals?

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Ask yourself: "What number times itself equals 121?" Since 11×11=121 11 \times 11 = 121 , we know 121=11 \sqrt{121} = 11 . Practice perfect squares to recognize them quickly!

Do I work left to right after finding the square root?

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Yes! Once you have 14311+18 143 - 11 + 18 , addition and subtraction have equal priority, so work from left to right: first 14311=132 143 - 11 = 132 , then 132+18=150 132 + 18 = 150 .

What if I can't remember what √121 equals?

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Try counting up: 102=100 10^2 = 100 , 112=121 11^2 = 121 , 122=144 12^2 = 144 . Or use the fact that 11×11 11 \times 11 ends in 1 (since 1 × 1 = 1), which matches 121.

Can I use a calculator for square roots?

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For perfect squares like 121, it's faster to memorize them! But yes, calculators work too. Just make sure you still follow the correct order of operations when entering the full expression.

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