Simplify the Expression: 8x²/4x + 3x Step by Step

Algebraic Fraction Simplification with Like Terms

8x24x+3x= \frac{8x^2}{4x}+3x=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Let's break down the 8 into small factors
00:05 Let's convert the exponent into a multiplication exercise
00:11 Let's rewrite the fraction after the changes
00:20 We can use this form of writing to reduce the fraction
00:26 Let's write it again, after reduction
00:27 We're left with a simple addition exercise
00:30 And that's the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

8x24x+3x= \frac{8x^2}{4x}+3x=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's break down the fraction's numerator into an expression:

8x2=4×2×x×x 8x^2=4\times2\times x\times x

And now the expression will be:

4×2×x×x4x+3x= \frac{4\times2\times x\times x}{4x}+3x=

Let's reduce and get:

2x+3x=5x 2x+3x=5x

3

Final Answer

5x 5x

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplify First: Reduce fractions by canceling common factors before combining
  • Technique: 8x24x=2x \frac{8x^2}{4x} = 2x because 8÷4=2 and x²÷x=x
  • Check: Verify 2x + 3x = 5x by substituting x=1: 2+3=5 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions without simplifying first
    Don't try to add 8x24x+3x \frac{8x^2}{4x} + 3x directly without reducing the fraction = confusion and errors! The fraction looks complicated but simplifies easily. Always reduce fractions to lowest terms before combining with other terms.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 9 \times (2 \times 1) = \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I cancel x from the numerator and denominator?

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You can cancel common factors from numerator and denominator because it's like dividing both by the same number. x2x=x \frac{x^2}{x} = x just like 63=2 \frac{6}{3} = 2 !

What if x equals zero?

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Great question! When x = 0, the original expression 8x24x \frac{8x^2}{4x} is undefined because we can't divide by zero. So our simplified answer 5x is only valid when x ≠ 0.

How do I know when to combine like terms?

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Like terms have the same variable raised to the same power. Since 2x and 3x both have 'x' to the first power, you can add them: 2x + 3x = 5x.

Can I simplify the fraction a different way?

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Yes! You could factor: 8x24x=4x2x4x \frac{8x^2}{4x} = \frac{4x \cdot 2x}{4x} , then cancel 4x from top and bottom to get 2x. Different methods, same result!

What if the coefficients don't divide evenly?

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If you can't cancel completely, leave it as a simplified fraction. For example, 7x24x=7x4 \frac{7x^2}{4x} = \frac{7x}{4} since 7 and 4 have no common factors.

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