Here are two similar triangles. The ratio of the lengths of the sides of the triangle is 3:4, what is the ratio of the areas of the triangles?
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Here are two similar triangles. The ratio of the lengths of the sides of the triangle is 3:4, what is the ratio of the areas of the triangles?
Let's call the small triangle A and the large triangle B, let's write the ratio:
Square it:
Therefore, the ratio is 9:16
9:16
If it is known that both triangles are equilateral, are they therefore similar?
Because area is two-dimensional! When you scale a shape, both length and width change. If each dimension changes by factor 3/4, then area changes by .
Yes! This area-to-length relationship applies to all similar shapes - triangles, rectangles, circles, etc. The area ratio is always the square of the length ratio.
Then you'd take the square root to find the length ratio! If area ratio is 9:16, then length ratio is .
Think of a simple example: if you double all lengths (ratio 1:2), the area becomes 4 times bigger (ratio 1:4). Length squared = area!
Absolutely! If length ratio is 0.5:1, then area ratio is , or 0.25:1. The squaring rule works with any number format.
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