Calculate Square Side Length: Finding x When Area = 144

Area Formula with Square Root Operations

Calculate the length of the sides of the square given that its area is equal to 144.

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the side of the square
00:03 We'll use the formula for calculating the area of a square (side squared)
00:09 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve to find the side
00:18 Take the square root
00:22 When taking a square root there are always 2 solutions
00:29 The length of the side must be greater than 0
00:34 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Calculate the length of the sides of the square given that its area is equal to 144.

2

Step-by-step solution

To calculate the length of the sides of a square given that its area is 144, we follow these steps:

  • The problem gives us that the area of the square is 144. We are looking for the side length (s s ) of the square.
  • We use the formula for the area of a square: Area=side2 \text{Area} = \text{side}^2 . Substituting the given area, we have 144=s2 144 = s^2 .
  • We solve for s s by taking the square root of both sides: s=144 s = \sqrt{144} .
  • Calculating 144 \sqrt{144} , we find that s=12 s = 12 .

Therefore, the length of the sides of the square is 12.

This corresponds to choice 4: 144 \sqrt{144} , which emphasizes using the square root operation. However, the final calculation confirms that s=12 s = 12 .

3

Final Answer

144 \sqrt{144}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Area of square equals side length squared
  • Technique: Take square root of both sides: s=144=12 s = \sqrt{144} = 12
  • Check: Verify by squaring your answer: 122=144 12^2 = 144

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding or dividing the area instead of taking square root
    Don't divide 144 by 4 or try adding numbers = wrong side length! The area formula is s2=144 s^2 = 144 , not s×4=144 s \times 4 = 144 . Always take the square root to reverse the squaring operation.

Practice Quiz

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\( \sqrt{100}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we take the square root instead of dividing?

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Because area equals side × side, not side × 4! The formula is Area=s2 \text{Area} = s^2 , so to find s, we need the inverse operation of squaring, which is taking the square root.

What if the area isn't a perfect square like 144?

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You'll get an irrational number like 50 \sqrt{50} . You can leave it in square root form or use a calculator to find the decimal approximation!

How do I know if 144 is a perfect square?

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Think of multiplication tables: 12×12=144 12 \times 12 = 144 ! Perfect squares are numbers you get when you multiply a whole number by itself. Practice memorizing common ones like 12,22,32...122 1^2, 2^2, 3^2... 12^2 .

Can a square have negative side length?

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No! In geometry, lengths are always positive. Even though (12)2=144 (-12)^2 = 144 mathematically, we only consider the positive square root for real-world measurements.

Why is the answer choice √144 instead of just 12?

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The choice 144 \sqrt{144} shows the process you need to solve the problem! It demonstrates that you understand taking the square root is the correct operation, even though it equals 12.

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