Calculate Angle MAB in a Right Triangle with 50° Base Angle

Question

ΔABC is a right triangle.

ABC=50 ∢\text{ABC}=50

Calculate the size of angle MAB ∢\text{MAB} .

AAABBBCCCMMM50

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find MAB
00:07 Sum of angles in a triangle equals 180
00:17 Collect terms and isolate C
00:34 This is angle A
00:42 Median according to the given
00:49 The median to the hypotenuse equals half the hypotenuse
00:59 In an isosceles triangle, base angles are equal
01:09 Part of the angle equals the whole angle minus the second part
01:16 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

Since we are given that AM bisects BC, we can claim that AM is a median, therefore:

AM=BM=MC AM=BM=MC

As a result, we have created an isosceles triangle BMA, where BM=MA BM=MA

Since we are given that angle B is equal to 50, and in an isosceles triangle the base angles are equal to each other, we can claim:

B=MAB=50 B=MAB=50

Answer

50