Calculate 1/2 + 3½ + 4¾: Mixed Number Addition Problem

Mixed Number Addition with Fraction Simplification

Solve the following exercise:

12+312+424= \frac{1}{2}+3\frac{1}{2}+4\frac{2}{4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Solve
00:03 Collect terms
00:09 Convert 2 quarters to half, and continue solving
00:13 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

12+312+424= \frac{1}{2}+3\frac{1}{2}+4\frac{2}{4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

According to the order of operations, we must solve the exercise from left to right.

Let's note that in the first addition exercise, we have an addition between two halves that will give us a whole number, therefore:

12+312=4 \frac{1}{2}+3\frac{1}{2}=4

Now we will get the following exercise:

4+424= 4+4\frac{2}{4}=

Let's note that we can simplify the mixed fraction:

24=12 \frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}

Now the exercise we get is:

4+412=812 4+4\frac{1}{2}=8\frac{1}{2}

3

Final Answer

812 8\frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order: Add fractions with like denominators first, then whole numbers
  • Technique: Simplify 24=12 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} before adding mixed numbers
  • Check: Final answer 812 8\frac{1}{2} = 8.5 when converted to decimal ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators instead of numerators
    Don't add 12+12=24 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4} ! This gives the wrong answer because you're adding both numerator and denominator. Always keep the same denominator and add only the numerators: 12+12=22=1 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 4:\frac{6}{8}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to simplify fractions before adding?

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Simplifying first makes calculations easier! 424 4\frac{2}{4} becomes 412 4\frac{1}{2} , which is simpler to work with and helps you spot patterns like common denominators.

Can I convert everything to improper fractions instead?

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Yes! Convert each mixed number to an improper fraction, add them up, then convert back. Just make sure you find a common denominator first: 12+72+174 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{7}{2} + \frac{17}{4} .

What if the fractions have different denominators?

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Find the Least Common Denominator (LCD) first! In this problem, we're lucky that 12 \frac{1}{2} and 12 \frac{1}{2} already have the same denominator after simplifying.

How do I know when my mixed number answer is in simplest form?

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Check two things: 1) The fraction part should be in lowest terms 2) The numerator should be smaller than the denominator. If not, convert some of the fraction to a whole number!

Why does the explanation add from left to right?

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With addition, you can actually add in any order due to the commutative property! The explanation chooses left-to-right to stay organized, but 12+312+434 \frac{1}{2} + 3\frac{1}{2} + 4\frac{3}{4} gives the same result no matter the order.

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