Positive and Negative Domains: Graphical representation

Examples with solutions for Positive and Negative Domains: Graphical representation

Exercise #1

The graph of the function below does not intersect the x x -axis.

The parabola's vertex is marked A.

Find all values of x x where
f\left(x\right) > 0 .

AAAX

Step-by-Step Solution

Based on the given graph characteristics, we conclude that the parabola never intersects the x x -axis and is therefore entirely above it due to opening upwards. This means the function is always positive for every x x .

Thus, the correct choice is:

  • Choice 3: The domain is always positive.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is the domain is always positive.

Answer

The domain is always positive.

Exercise #2

The graph of the function below the does not intersect the x x -axis.

The parabola's vertex is marked A.

Find all values of x x where f\left(x\right) < 0 .

AAAX

Step-by-Step Solution

To decide where f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 for the given parabola, observe the following:

  • The parabola does not intersect the x-axis, indicating it is either entirely above or below the x-axis.
  • If the parabola were entirely above the x-axis for f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 , it would contradict the question by not giving a valid interval for f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 .
  • Therefore, the correct conclusion is that the parabola is entirely below the x-axis, meaning f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 for all x x .

Based on the understanding of quadratic functions and their graph behavior, the function does not intersect the x-axis implies it is always negative.

Hence, the domain where f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 is for all x x . This leads us to choose:

The domain is always negative.

Answer

The domain is always negative.

Exercise #3

The graph of the function below does not intersect the x x -axis.

The parabola's vertex is marked A.

Find all values of x x where
f\left(x\right) > 0 .

AAAX

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's analyze the key characteristics of the parabola:

  • Since the parabola does not intersect the x x -axis, it indicates that it is entirely either above or below the x x -axis.
  • The graph of a parabola ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c does not intersect the x x -axis when its discriminant b24ac b^2 - 4ac is negative. Thus, it does not have any real roots.
  • If the parabola opens upwards, then the function is entirely above the x x -axis if a>0 a > 0 and below if a<0 a < 0 .
  • Given the problem indicates the parabola never reaches or crosses the x x -axis and the absence of real roots, a positive opening parabola cannot reach positive territory in when not intersecting the x-axis.

Since the parabola's graph neither touches nor crosses the x x -axis and isn't stated to be always positive or negative, we conclude:

The function does not have a positive domain.

Answer

The function does not have a positive domain.

Exercise #4

The graph of the function below intersects the x x -axis at point A (the vertex of the parabola).

Find all values of x x where f\left(x\right) < 0 .

AAAX

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to determine when f(x) f(x) is negative by analyzing the graph provided.

The graph shows a quadratic function shaped as a parabola. Importantly, the parabola intersects the x-axis precisely at point A, which is its vertex. From this, we can deduce two possible scenarios:

1. If the parabola opens upwards (convex), the vertex represents the minimum point. Thus, the y-value at the vertex is greater than any other point on the function, implying there is no region where f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 since the lowest point is zero.

2. If it were to open downwards, point A would be the maximum, and f(x) f(x) could be negative elsewhere, but this contradicts the given information that point A is a vertex on the x-axis, suggesting the opening is upwards.

Since the graph passes through the x-axis only at vertex A and that is the minimum point, the parabola opens upwards. Therefore, the function f(x) f(x) never takes negative values as it only touches the x-axis without crossing it.

Thus, the conclusion is that there are no values of x x for which f(x)<0 f(x) < 0 .

Hence, the function has no negative domain.

Answer

The function has no negative domain.

Exercise #5

The graph of the function below intersects thex x -axis at points A and B.

The vertex of the parabola is marked at point C.

Find all values of x x where f\left(x\right) < 0 .

AAABBBCCCX

Video Solution

Answer

A < x < B