Solve the following expression:
Solve the following expression:
This question is actually a proof of the law of exponents for negative exponents. We will prove it by using two other laws of exponents:
a. The zero exponent law, which states that raising any number to the power of 0 (except 0) will give the result 1:
b. The law of exponents for division between terms with identical bases:
Let's return to the problem whilst paying attention to two things. The first is that in the denominator of the fraction there is a term with base . The second thing is that according to the zero exponent law mentioned above in a' we can always write the number 1 as any number (except 0) to the power of 0. Given that we can state that:
Let's apply this to the problem:
Now that we have terms with identical bases in the numerator and denominator of the fraction , we can apply the law of division between terms with identical bases mentioned in b' in the problem:
Let's summarize the steps above as follows:
In other words, we proved the law of exponents for negative exponents and furthermore we understood why the correct answer is answer c.