Solve the Equation -8 - x = 5 to Find the Value of X

Linear Equations with Negative Variables

Find the value of the parameter X

8x=5 -8-x=5

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Isolate the unknown X
00:20 Simplify what we can
00:28 Convert from negative to positive
00:37 Negative times negative always equals positive
00:45 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the value of the parameter X

8x=5 -8-x=5

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the given linear equation 8x=5 -8 - x = 5 , we will follow these steps:

  • Add 8 to both sides of the equation to isolate the term involving x x .
  • Subtract x x from both sides to further simplify; however, applying approach 1 directly cancels this step.
  • Multiply both sides by -1 to solve for x x .

First, let's add 8 to both sides of the equation:

8x+8=5+8 -8 - x + 8 = 5 + 8

This simplifies to:

x=13 -x = 13

To find x x , multiply both sides of the equation by -1:

x=13 x = -13

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=13 x = -13 .

3

Final Answer

13 -13

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Isolation Rule: Add 8 to both sides to separate the x term
  • Technique: When you get -x = 13, multiply both sides by -1
  • Check: Substitute x = -13: -8 - (-13) = -8 + 13 = 5 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to change sign when solving for negative x
    Don't leave your answer as -x = 13 thinking x = 13! This gives the wrong sign. When you have -x equals something, you must multiply both sides by -1. Always remember: if -x = 13, then x = -13.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( x+7=14 \)

\( x=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to multiply by -1 at the end?

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When you isolate the variable and get -x = 13, you haven't solved for x yet! You have negative x. To find positive x, multiply both sides by -1: (1)(x)=(1)(13) (-1)(-x) = (-1)(13) , which gives you x=13 x = -13 .

Can I subtract x from both sides instead?

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That would make the equation more complicated! Starting with 8x=5 -8 - x = 5 , subtracting x gives 82x=5x -8 - 2x = 5 - x . It's much easier to add 8 first to isolate the x term.

How do I check if x = -13 is correct?

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Substitute x = -13 into the original equation: 8(13)=8+13=5 -8 - (-13) = -8 + 13 = 5 . Since this equals 5, your answer is correct! Remember: subtracting a negative number is the same as adding.

What if I get confused with the negative signs?

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Take it step by step! When you see -8 - x = 5, think of it as -8 + (-x) = 5. Adding 8 to both sides gives you -x = 13. Then multiply by -1 to get x = -13.

Is there another way to solve this equation?

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Yes! You could rearrange first: 8x=5 -8 - x = 5 becomes x=5+8 -x = 5 + 8 , so x=13 -x = 13 , then x=13 x = -13 . Same result, just moving terms differently!

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