Solve for X in the Fraction Equation: (8x-4)/5 = (2x+2)/4

Cross-Multiplication with Fractional Equations

Solve for x:

8x45=2x+24 \frac{8x-4}{5}=\frac{2x+2}{4}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:07 We'll multiply by both denominators to eliminate fractions
00:16 We'll properly open parentheses, multiply by each factor
00:28 We'll arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
00:50 We'll isolate the unknown X
00:58 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for x:

8x45=2x+24 \frac{8x-4}{5}=\frac{2x+2}{4}

2

Step-by-step solution

To get rid of the fraction mechanics, we will cross multiply between the sides:

4(8x4)=5(2x+2) 4(8x-4)=5(2x+2)

We expand the parentheses by multiplying the outer element by each of the elements inside the parentheses:

32x16=10x+10 32x-16=10x+10

We arrange the sides accordingly so that the elements with the X are on the left side and those without the X are on the right side:

32x10x=10+16 32x-10x=10+16

We calculate the elements:

22x=26 22x=26

We divide the two sections by 22:

22x22=2622 \frac{22x}{22}=\frac{26}{22}

x=2622 x=\frac{26}{22}

3

Final Answer

2622 \frac{26}{22}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Cross-Multiplication: When equation equals two fractions, multiply diagonally across
  • Distribution: Expand 4(8x-4) = 32x-16 and 5(2x+2) = 10x+10
  • Verification: Substitute x = 26/22 back: both sides equal 13/11 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to distribute after cross-multiplying
    Don't write 4(8x-4) = 32x-4 by only multiplying the first term = incomplete expansion! This gives wrong coefficients and wrong solutions. Always distribute the outside number to every term inside the parentheses.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 5x=25 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

When can I use cross-multiplication?

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Cross-multiplication works when you have one fraction equals another fraction, like ab=cd \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} . This lets you write ad = bc directly.

Why do I get such a messy fraction answer?

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Fractional answers like 2622 \frac{26}{22} are normal! You can simplify by finding the GCD of 26 and 22, which is 2, giving 1311 \frac{13}{11} .

Do I need to check if 26 and 22 have common factors?

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Yes! Always simplify fractions to lowest terms. Since both 26 and 22 are divisible by 2, the simplified answer is 1311 \frac{13}{11} .

What if I made an algebra mistake after cross-multiplying?

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Common errors include sign mistakes when moving terms or forgetting to distribute. Always check each step: expand parentheses carefully, then combine like terms systematically.

How do I verify this fractional answer?

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Substitute x=2622 x = \frac{26}{22} into both sides of the original equation. Calculate each side separately - they should both equal 1311 \frac{13}{11} !

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