Solve Division Problem: -3.8 ÷ (-1)

Division of Negative Numbers with Decimals

(3.8):(1)= ? (-3.8):(-1)=\text{ ?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Negative divided by negative is always positive
00:13 Any number divided by 1 is always equal to itself
00:20 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(3.8):(1)= ? (-3.8):(-1)=\text{ ?}

2

Step-by-step solution

Firstly we need to realise that since we are dividing two negative numbers, the result must be a positive number.

Let's rewrite the exercise in the form of a simple fraction:

3.81= \frac{3.8}{1}=

Remember the rule:

x1=x \frac{x}{1}=x

Any number we divide by 1 will be equal to itself, therefore:

3.81=3.8 \frac{3.8}{1}=3.8

3

Final Answer

+3.8 \text{+3}.8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Sign Rule: Dividing two negative numbers always gives a positive result
  • Technique: Rewrite as fraction: 3.81=3.81=3.8 \frac{-3.8}{-1} = \frac{3.8}{1} = 3.8
  • Check: Verify by multiplication: 3.8×(1)=3.8 3.8 \times (-1) = -3.8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting that negative divided by negative equals positive
    Don't think (-3.8) ÷ (-1) = -3.8 because you see negative numbers! This ignores the fundamental sign rule and gives the wrong answer. Always remember: negative ÷ negative = positive, so the answer must be +3.8.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does negative divided by negative equal positive?

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Think of division as repeated subtraction. When you divide -3.8 by -1, you're asking "how many times can I subtract -1 from -3.8?" Since subtracting a negative is the same as adding positive, the result is positive!

How do I remember the sign rules for division?

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Use this simple pattern: Same signs = positive, Different signs = negative. So (-) ÷ (-) = (+) and (+) ÷ (+) = (+), but (-) ÷ (+) = (-) and (+) ÷ (-) = (-).

What's the difference between -3.8 and +3.8 as answers?

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They're completely different! -3.8 means 3.8 units below zero, while +3.8 means 3.8 units above zero. In division problems, the sign determines which side of zero your answer falls on.

Why can I just ignore the negative signs and then make it positive?

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You're not ignoring them - you're applying the sign rule! When both numbers are negative, the negatives "cancel out" according to the mathematical rule, leaving you with the positive result.

How do I check my answer is correct?

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Use multiplication to check division: If (-3.8) ÷ (-1) = 3.8, then 3.8 × (-1) should equal -3.8. Since 3.8 × (-1) = -3.8 ✓, your answer is correct!

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