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First, locate -0.85 on the number line and note that we are moving 2.25 steps to the right:
Then use the commutative property:
Finally, solve vertically:
a is negative number.
b is negative number.
What is the sum of a+b?
When you add numbers with opposite signs, you're really finding the difference between their distances from zero. Think of it as: which number "wins" and by how much?
The answer takes the sign of the number with the larger absolute value. Since 2.25 > 0.85, and 2.25 is positive, the answer is positive!
Absolutely! The number line is a great visual tool. Positive numbers move right, negative numbers move left. Your final position is the answer.
If both numbers are negative, like (-0.85) + (-2.25), you would add their absolute values and keep the negative sign: -3.10.
This uses the commutative property! Since we're finding the difference between absolute values, we can rearrange to subtract the smaller from the larger: easier mental math!
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