Solve: Adding Negative 0.85 and Positive 2.25 in Decimal Operations

Decimal Addition with Opposite Sign Numbers

(0.85)+(+2.25)= (-0.85)+(+2.25)= ?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Find the point (-0.85) on the axis
00:08 To add, we'll move to the right (positive) on the axis
00:17 We'll use the commutative law and arrange the exercise
00:22 We'll use long subtraction for calculation
00:38 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(0.85)+(+2.25)= (-0.85)+(+2.25)= ?

2

Step-by-step solution

First, locate -0.85 on the number line and note that we are moving 2.25 steps to the right:

-0.85-0.85-0.85000+2.25

Then use the commutative property:

2.250.85= 2.25-0.85=

Finally, solve vertically:

2.250.85=1.40 2.25\\-0.85\\=1.40

3

Final Answer

1.4 1.4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Adding opposite signs means subtract smaller from larger absolute value
  • Technique: Use number line movement: start at -0.85, move right +2.25
  • Check: Verify that 2.25 - 0.85 = 1.40 by vertical subtraction ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding the absolute values instead of subtracting
    Don't add 0.85 + 2.25 = 3.10! When signs are opposite, you must subtract the smaller absolute value from the larger. Always think: different signs means subtract, then use the sign of the larger number.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

a is negative number.

b is negative number.

What is the sum of a+b?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I subtract when the problem shows addition?

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When you add numbers with opposite signs, you're really finding the difference between their distances from zero. Think of it as: which number "wins" and by how much?

How do I know which sign the answer should have?

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The answer takes the sign of the number with the larger absolute value. Since 2.25 > 0.85, and 2.25 is positive, the answer is positive!

Can I use the number line for all decimal addition?

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Absolutely! The number line is a great visual tool. Positive numbers move right, negative numbers move left. Your final position is the answer.

What if both decimals were negative?

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If both numbers are negative, like (-0.85) + (-2.25), you would add their absolute values and keep the negative sign: -3.10.

Why does the explanation use 2.25 - 0.85?

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This uses the commutative property! Since we're finding the difference between absolute values, we can rearrange to subtract the smaller from the larger: easier mental math!

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