Multiply Square Roots: Solving √8 × √8

Square Root Multiplication with Same Radicands

Solve the following exercise:

88= \sqrt{8}\cdot\sqrt{8}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:08 Let's solve this problem together!
00:11 Imagine the square root of A times the square root of B.
00:15 This is equal to the square root of A times B.
00:19 Use this formula to calculate the product now.
00:22 Remember, squaring a number and taking its square root cancels each other.
00:27 And that's the solution! Great job!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

88= \sqrt{8}\cdot\sqrt{8}=

2

Step-by-step solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}} b. The law of exponents for power of a power:

(am)n=amn (a^m)^n=a^{m\cdot n}

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law mentioned in a.:

88=812812= \sqrt{8}\cdot\sqrt{8}= \\ \downarrow\\ 8^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot8^{\frac{1}{2}}= Let's continue, notice that we got a number multiplied by itself, therefore, according to the definition of exponents we can write the expression we got as a power of that same number, then - we'll use the law of exponents mentioned in b. and perform the exponentiation on the term in parentheses:

812812=(812)2=8122=81=8 8^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot8^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (8^{\frac{1}{2}})^2=\\ 8^{\frac{1}{2}\cdot2}=\\ 8^1=\\ \boxed{8} Therefore, the correct answer is answer c.

3

Final Answer

8 8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When multiplying square roots of same number, result equals that number
  • Technique: Convert to exponents: 88=81/281/2=81=8 \sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{8} = 8^{1/2} \cdot 8^{1/2} = 8^1 = 8
  • Check: Verify that 82.83 \sqrt{8} \approx 2.83 and 2.83×2.83=8 2.83 \times 2.83 = 8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding radicands instead of using multiplication rule
    Don't add the numbers under the radicals like √8 + √8 = √16! This gives 4 instead of 8. Square root multiplication follows the rule √a × √a = a. Always remember that multiplying identical square roots equals the radicand itself.

Practice Quiz

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Choose the largest value

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does √8 × √8 equal 8 and not √64?

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Because when you multiply identical square roots, they "cancel out"! Think of it this way: 8×8 \sqrt{8} \times \sqrt{8} means "what number times itself gives 8?" The answer is 8.

Can I use the property √a × √b = √(a×b) here?

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Yes, but it's the long way! You'd get 8×8=8×8=64=8 \sqrt{8} \times \sqrt{8} = \sqrt{8 \times 8} = \sqrt{64} = 8 . The shortcut is knowing that a×a=a \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{a} = a .

Does this rule work for any number under the square root?

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Absolutely! 5×5=5 \sqrt{5} \times \sqrt{5} = 5 , 12×12=12 \sqrt{12} \times \sqrt{12} = 12 , and so on. When you multiply a square root by itself, you always get the original number under the radical.

How do I remember this rule?

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Think of square roots as "asking a question": 8 \sqrt{8} asks "what number squared gives 8?" When you multiply 8×8 \sqrt{8} \times \sqrt{8} , you're answering that question - the answer is 8!

What if I need to multiply different square roots like √8 × √2?

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Then you do use the property a×b=a×b \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \times b} . So 8×2=16=4 \sqrt{8} \times \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{16} = 4 . The "shortcut rule" only applies when multiplying identical square roots.

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