Exploring Isosceles Trapezoid Properties: Analyzing Parallel Side Pairs

Question

Do isosceles trapezoids have two pairs of parallel sides?

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Define the geometric properties of a trapezoid.
  • Step 2: Define the geometric properties of an isosceles trapezoid.
  • Step 3: Conclude whether an isosceles trapezoid has two pairs of parallel sides based on these definitions.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: A trapezoid is defined as a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides.
Step 2: An isosceles trapezoid is a special type of trapezoid where the non-parallel sides (legs) are of equal length. Its defining feature is having exactly one pair of parallel sides, which is the same characteristic as a general trapezoid.
Step 3: Since the definition of a trapezoid inherently allows for only one pair of parallel sides, an isosceles trapezoid, as a type of trapezoid, cannot have two pairs of parallel sides. A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides is typically designated as a parallelogram, not a trapezoid.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is that isosceles trapezoids do not have two pairs of parallel sides. No.

Answer

No