Calculate the Note Value Balancing Daniel's Wins and Losses

Question

Daniel bets on three games. In the first game, he lost three notes. In the second game, he lost 7 notes. In the third game, he won 2 notes and another £400. In total, Daniel left with the same amount of money he started with.

What is the value of each note?

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information and express losses and gains as an equation.
  • Step 2: Simplify the equation to solve for the value of a note x x .

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Define the total outcome equation given the losses and gains.
Daniel starts with an unknown amount equivalent to his final amount.

In the first game, he loses 3 notes, resulting in a loss of 3x -3x .
In the second game, he loses 7 notes, resulting in a loss of 7x -7x .
In the third game, he wins 2 notes, resulting in a gain of +2x +2x , and he also wins an additional £400.

We equate the total changes to start with zero (final balance being the start):

3x7x+2x+400=0 -3x - 7x + 2x + 400 = 0

Step 2: Simplify and solve for x x .

Combine like terms:

3x7x+2x=8x -3x - 7x + 2x = -8x

Thus, the equation is:

8x+400=0 -8x + 400 = 0

Isolate x x by subtracting 400 from both sides:

8x=400 -8x = -400

Divide by 8-8 to solve for x x :

x=4008 x = \frac{-400}{-8} x=50 x = 50

Therefore, each note is worth £50 \text{£50} .

The value of each note is, therefore, £50 \pounds 50 .

Answer

£50 50