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What is the length of the hypotenuse?
We use the Pythagorean theorem
AC2+AB2=BC2 AC^2+AB^2=BC^2 AC2+AB2=BC2
We insert the known data:
32+42=BC2 3^2+4^2=BC^2 32+42=BC2
9+16=BC2 9+16=BC^2 9+16=BC2
25=BC2 25=BC^2 25=BC2
We extract the root:
25=BC \sqrt{25}=BC 25=BC
5=BC 5=BC 5=BC
5