Look at the following square:
Express the area of the square.
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Look at the following square:
Express the area of the square.
Remember that the area of a square is equal to the side of the square raised to the 2nd power.
Formula for the square area:
We substitute our values into the formula:
Look at the square below:
What is the area of the square?
Because the entire side length is (x+y), not just x or y separately. When you square a side length, you square the complete expression that represents that length.
For this problem, leave it as . The question asks to "express the area," so the factored form is the clearest answer. Expanding would give , which is also correct but more complicated.
A square has all sides equal, so you only need one measurement. For rectangles, you multiply length × width. Here, all sides are (x+y), so area = (x+y) × (x+y) = .
The expression will still work! Since we're squaring, the result is always positive. Remember, area must be positive in real-world problems.
Absolutely! The formula works for any square, where s is the side length. Whether s is a number, variable, or expression like (x+y), just square it!
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