Calculate -5.8 ÷ -3.4: Dividing Negative Decimals

Division Operations with Negative Decimal Numbers

Solve the following expression:

5.8:3.4= -\text{5}.8:-3.4=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Convert from decimal to fraction
00:10 Here too we'll convert from decimal to fraction
00:18 Let's set up our exercise
00:22 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:26 Let's swap between numerator and denominator
00:36 Let's reduce what we can
00:41 Negative times negative is always positive
00:50 Let's factor 58 into 2 and 29
00:53 Let's factor 34 into 2 and 17
00:56 Let's reduce what we can
00:59 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following expression:

5.8:3.4= -\text{5}.8:-3.4=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's begin by converting 5.8 into a simple fraction:

5.8=5810 -5.8=-\frac{58}{10}

Let's proceed to convert 3.4 into a simple fraction:

3.4=3410 -3.4=-\frac{34}{10}

Below is the resulting exercise

5810:3410= -\frac{58}{10}:-\frac{34}{10}=

Let's now convert the division exercise into a multiplication exercise, not forgetting to swap the numerator and denominator in the second fraction:

5810×1034= -\frac{58}{10}\times-\frac{10}{34}=

Let's reduce the 10 in both fractions in order to obtain the following:

+5834= +\frac{58}{34}=

Let's now break down the numerator and denominator into multiplication exercises:

2×292×17= \frac{2\times29}{2\times17}=

Finally let's reduce the 2 in both the numerator and denominator of the fraction and we should obtain:

2917 \frac{29}{17}

3

Final Answer

2917 \frac{29}{17}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Negative divided by negative always gives positive result
  • Technique: Convert to fractions: -5.8 = -58/10, -3.4 = -34/10
  • Check: 2917×(3.4)=5.8 \frac{29}{17} \times (-3.4) = -5.8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting sign rules for division
    Don't assume negative ÷ negative = negative! This gives wrong signs in your answer. When dividing two negatives, the signs cancel out and become positive. Always remember: same signs give positive results.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does negative divided by negative equal positive?

+

Think of it this way: if you're removing negative groups of something, you're actually adding! The two negative signs cancel each other out, just like in multiplication.

Do I have to convert decimals to fractions?

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Not always, but it helps with exact answers! You can divide decimals directly: -5.8 ÷ -3.4 ≈ 1.706, but converting gives the precise fraction 2917 \frac{29}{17} .

How do I convert division to multiplication with fractions?

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When dividing fractions, multiply by the reciprocal! Flip the second fraction upside down: 5810÷3410=5810×1034 -\frac{58}{10} \div -\frac{34}{10} = -\frac{58}{10} \times -\frac{10}{34}

What does it mean to 'reduce' the fractions?

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Look for common factors in numerator and denominator. Here, both 58 and 34 have factor 2, so 5834=2917 \frac{58}{34} = \frac{29}{17} in simplest form.

Can I use a calculator instead?

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Yes, but be careful with rounding! Calculators give decimal approximations. The fraction 2917 \frac{29}{17} is the exact answer, while 1.706 is rounded.

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