Examples with solutions for Power of a Power: Inverse formula

Exercise #1

Insert the corresponding expression:

(4×a)2b= \left(4\times a\right)^{2b}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the structure and components of the initial expression
  • Step 2: Apply the inverse power of a power rule
  • Step 3: Find the matching choice among the given options

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: The given expression is (4×a)2b\left(4 \times a\right)^{2b}. This indicates that the base (4×a)\left(4 \times a\right) is raised to the power of 2b2b.

Step 2: By the inverse power of a power property, we rewrite (4×a)2b\left(4 \times a\right)^{2b} in a way that exposes it as a power raised to a power. The expression (xmn)(x^{m \cdot n}) equates to (xm)n(x^m)^n. Hence, we can rewrite (4×a)2b\left(4 \times a\right)^{2b} as ((4×a)2)b\left(\left(4 \times a\right)^2\right)^b.

Step 3: The correct answer from the provided choices matches choice 1: ((4×a)2)b\left(\left(4 \times a\right)^2\right)^b.

Therefore, applying the inverse power of a power rule, the expression (4×a)2b\left(4 \times a\right)^{2b} becomes ((4×a)2)b\left(\left(4 \times a\right)^2\right)^b.

Answer

((4×a)2)b \left(\left(4\times a\right)^2\right)^b

Exercise #2

Insert the corresponding expression:

(15)xy= \left(15\right)^{xy}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will rewrite the expression (15)xy (15)^{xy} using the rules of exponents.

  • Step 1: Understand that (15)xy (15)^{xy} can be rewritten using the power of a power rule.
  • Step 2: Apply the exponent rule (am)n=am×n(a^m)^n = a^{m \times n}. We know (15x)y=(15)x×y(15^x)^y = (15)^{x \times y} and (15y)x=(15)y×x(15^y)^x = (15)^{y \times x}, both equivalent to (15)xy (15)^{xy} .
  • Step 3: Analyze each choice:

Choice 1: (15y)x (15^y)^x is equivalent to (15)xy(15)^{xy} since applying the rule gives us (15y)x=(15)y×x=(15)xy(15^y)^x = (15)^{y \times x} = (15)^{xy}.
Choice 2: (15x)y (15^x)^y is also equivalent to (15)xy(15)^{xy} because applying the rule provides (15x)y=(15)x×y=(15)xy(15^x)^y = (15)^{x \times y} = (15)^{xy}.
Choice 3: 15x×15y 15^x \times 15^y results in 15x+y15^{x+y}, which is not equivalent to (15)xy(15)^{xy} as it uses the product of powers rule.\
Choice 4: Both (15y)x (15^y)^x and (15x)y (15^x)^y are correct based on the rules involved.

Based on the analysis, choice 4 (a'+b' are correct) is the correct answer.
Both (15y)x(15^y)^x and (15x)y(15^x)^y are equivalent representations of (15)xy (15)^{xy}.

Answer

a'+b' are correct

Exercise #3

Insert the corresponding expression:

103x= 10^{3x}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Understand the expression 103x10^{3x}.
  • Step 2: Apply the power of a power rule to rewrite it.
  • Step 3: Identify the correct equivalent expression from the options.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The expression given is 103x10^{3x}, which involves a base of 10 and a combination of numerical and variable exponents, specifically 3x3x.
Step 2: To rewrite this expression, we use the power of a power rule for exponents, which states (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}. In our case, we want to reverse this process: we express 103x10^{3x} as (103)x(10^3)^x. Here, by viewing 3x3x as the product of 33 and xx, we can apply the rule effectively.
Step 3: We now compare our converted expression (103)x(10^3)^x with the provided answer choices. The correct rewritten form is:
- Choice 3: (103)x\left(10^3\right)^x
Therefore, the solution to the problem is (103)x\left(10^3\right)^x. This matches the correct answer provided, validating our analysis and application of the power of a power rule.

Answer

(103)x \left(10^3\right)^x

Exercise #4

Insert the corresponding expression:

(10x)8x= \left(10x\right)^{8x}=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify and restate the given expression.
  • Step 2: Decide on the exponent technique to use.
  • Step 3: Rewrite the expression using the identified rule.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us the expression (10x)8x (10x)^{8x} .
Step 2: We will apply the power of a power rule for exponents, which states that if you have (am)n (a^m)^n , it equals amn a^{m \cdot n} .
Step 3: We need to express 8x 8x as a product of two numbers. Let's write 8x 8x as (2x)4 (2x) \cdot 4 . Hence, using the power of a power rule, we can transform this into ((10x)2x)4 ((10x)^{2x})^4 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (10x)8x=((10x)2x)4 (10x)^{8x} = ((10x)^{2x})^4 .

Upon examining the given answer choices, we find that choice 1: ((10x)2x)4 \left(\left(10x\right)^{2x}\right)^4 matches our solution. The other choices do not represent the original expression correctly using the power of a power rule.

Answer

((10x)2x)4 \left(\left(10x\right)^{2x}\right)^4

Exercise #5

Insert the corresponding expression:

(x×y)4a= \left(x\times y\right)^{4a}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given expression as (x×y)4a(x \times y)^{4a}.
  • Step 2: Apply the power of a power rule (am)n=am×n(a^m)^n = a^{m \times n}.
  • Step 3: Transform the expression using these mathematical rules.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: The problem provides us with the expression (x×y)4a(x \times y)^{4a}. This expression involves a product raised to a power 4a4a.

Step 2: We aim to express this using the idea of a power raised to another power. According to this rule, we can interpret (x×y)4a(x \times y)^{4a} as ((x×y)4)a((x \times y)^4)^a. The rule applied here is (a×b)n=an×bn(a \times b)^n = a^n \times b^n in reverse, leading to (am)n=am×n(a^m)^n = a^{m \times n} understanding for breaking down.

Step 3: Thus, (x×y)4a(x \times y)^{4a} becomes ((x×y)4)a((x \times y)^4)^a.

After analyzing the answer choices:

  • Choice 1, (x×y)4×(x×y)a \left(x \times y\right)^4 \times \left(x \times y\right)^a , does not use the power of a power rule, it is a product.
  • Choice 2, ((x×y)4)a \left((x \times y)^4\right)^a , correctly represents the power of a power rule.
  • Choice 3, (x×y)4(x×y)a \frac{\left(x \times y\right)^4}{\left(x \times y\right)^a} , represents division of powers, not the intended structure.
  • Choice 4 cannot be correct as it lists combinations that do not follow from the given rules.

Therefore, the correct solution to the problem is ((x×y)4)a\left((x \times y)^4\right)^a, which is answer choice 2.

Answer

((x×y)4)a \left(\left(x\times y\right)^4\right)^a