Examples with solutions for Factorization - Common Factor: Identifying a Common Factor of a number following decomposition

Exercise #1

The expression 5x+10 5x + 10 can be factored into basic terms:

5x+52 5 \cdot x + 5 \cdot 2

What is the common factor of the terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the common factor of the expression 5x+10 5x + 10 , we need to look at the coefficients and constants.

The expression 5x+10 5x + 10 can be rewritten as 5x+52 5 \cdot x + 5 \cdot 2 .

This shows that each term contains the factor 5 5 , as we can see it shows up in both of the terms: 5x+52 \orange5 \cdot x + \orange5 \cdot 2 .

Therefore, the common factor is 5 5 .

Answer

5 5

Exercise #2

The expression 7x+14 7x + 14 can be factored into basic terms:

7x+72 7 \cdot x + 7 \cdot 2

What is the common factor of the terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the common factor of the expression 7x+14 7x + 14 , we need to look at the coefficients and constants.

The expression 7x+14 7x + 14 can be rewritten as 7x+72 7 \cdot x + 7 \cdot 2 .

This shows that each term contains the factor 7 7 , as both terms contains it: 7x+72 \orange 7 \cdot x + \orange 7 \cdot 2 .

Therefore, the common factor is 7 7 .

Answer

7 7

Exercise #3

The expression 4y+4 4y+4

We factored into basic terms:

4y+4 4\cdot y+4

What is the common factor of the terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the common factor of the expression 4y+4 4y+4 , we need to factor each term. The expression can be rewritten as:

4y+41 4\cdot y + 4\cdot 1

The number 4 is common in both terms, as we can see: 4y+41 \orange4\cdot y + \orange4\cdot 1 .

Hence, the common factor is 4 4 .

Answer

4 4

Exercise #4

The expression 5z+5 5z+5

We factored into basic terms:

5z+5 5\cdot z+5

What is the common factor of the terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the common factor of the expression 5z+5 5z+5 , we need to factor each term. The expression can be rewritten as:

5z+51 5\cdot z + 5\cdot 1

The number 5 is common in both terms, as we can see: 5z+51 \orange 5\cdot z + \orange5\cdot 1 .

Hence, the common factor is 5 5 .

Answer

5 5

Exercise #5

We factored the expression

3x2+9x 3x^2+9x into its basic terms:

3xx+9x 3\cdot x\cdot x+9\cdot x

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

First, consider the expression 3x2+9x 3x^2+9x . We want to factor out the greatest common factor of the terms.

Both terms, 3x2 3x^2 and 9x 9x , contain the factorx x . Therefore, x x is a common factor.

Write each term showing the factor x x : 3xx 3\cdot x\cdot\orange x and 9x 9\cdot\orange x .

However, we can further more factor the number 9 9 , to 33 3\cdot3 .

So, we can see there's another common factor,3 3 , as we can see in both terms: 3xx \blue3\cdot x\cdot x and 33x \blue3\cdot3\cdot x .

3xx \blue3\cdot x\cdot\orange x and 33x \blue 3\cdot3\cdot \orange x

The greatest common factor is then 3x 3x .

Answer

3x 3x

Exercise #6

We factored the expression

4x2+3x 4x^2+3x into its basic terms:

4xx+3x 4\cdot x\cdot x+3\cdot x

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

First, consider the expression 4x2+3x 4x^2+3x . We want to factor out the greatest common factor of the terms.

Both terms, 4x2 4x^2 and 3x 3x , contain the factor x x . Therefore, x x is a common factor.

Write each term showing the factor x x : 4xx 4\cdot x\cdot \orange x and 3x 3\cdot \orange x .

The greatest common factor is x x .

Answer

x x

Exercise #7

We factored the expression

5x2+10x 5x^2+10x into its basic terms:

5xx+25x 5\cdot x\cdot x+2\cdot5\cdot x

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

First, consider the expression 5x2+10x 5x^2+10x . We want to factor out the greatest common factor of the terms.

Write each term showing the factor x x : 5xx \blue 5\cdot \orange x\cdot x and 25x 2\cdot\blue5\cdot \orange x .

Both terms, 5x2 5x^2 and 10x 10x , contain the factor x x as well as 5 5 . Therefore, 5x 5\cdot x is a common factor.

The greatest common factor is 5x 5\cdot x .

Answer

5x 5\cdot x

Exercise #8

We factored the expression

6x2+8x 6x^2+8x

into its basic terms:

6xx+8x 6\cdot x\cdot x+8\cdot x

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

First, consider the expression 6x2+8x 6x^2+8x . We want to factor out the greatest common factor of the terms.

Both terms, 6x2 6x^2 and 8x 8x , contain the factor x x . Therefore, x x is a common factor.

But we can keep factoring the numbers as well. 6 6 can be factored to 23 2\cdot3 , and8 8 can be factored to 24 2\cdot4 .

Write each term showing the factor x x : 23xx \blue2\cdot3\cdot \orange x\cdot x and 24x \blue 2\cdot4\cdot \orange x .

Therefore, the greatest common factor is 2x 2\cdot x .

Answer

2x 2\cdot x

Exercise #9

We factored the expression

5y2+9y 5y^2+9y into its basic terms:

5yy+9y 5\cdot y\cdot y+9\cdot y

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To factor the expression 5y2+9y 5y^2+9y , we first write each term as a product of factors:

5y2=5yy 5y^2 = 5 \cdot y \cdot \orange y and 9y=9y 9y=9\cdot \orange y .

We notice that both terms include the factor y y . Thus, the common factor is y y .

Answer

y y

Exercise #10

We factored the expression

z2+9z z^2+9z into its basic terms:

zz+9z z\cdot z+9\cdot z

What common factor can be found in these terms?

Step-by-Step Solution

To factor the expression z2+9z z^2+9z , we write each term as a product of factors:

z2=zz z^2=z\cdot \orange z and 9z=9z 9z = 9 \cdot \orange z .

We observe that both terms have a common factor of z z , so the greatest factor is z z .

Answer

z z

Exercise #11

The expression 2y+4 2y + 4 is to be simplified by factoring. What is the common factor?

Step-by-Step Solution

Consider the expression 2y+4 2y + 4 .

Decompose each term into factors:

2y 2y can be rewritten as 2y 2 \cdot y .

4 4 can be rewritten as 22 2 \cdot 2 .

The common factor of these terms is 2 2 .

This means you can factor the expression as 2(y+2) 2(y + 2) . Therefore, the common factor is 2 2 .

Answer

2 2