Examples with solutions for Rules of Roots Combined: Number of terms

Exercise #1

Solve the following exercise:

123= \sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for exponents applied to terms in parentheses (in reverse order):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a':

123112212312= \sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3} \\ \downarrow\\ 1^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since there is multiplication between three terms with identical exponents, we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b' (which also applies to multiplication of several terms in parentheses) and combine them together in multiplication under parentheses raised to the same exponent:

112212312=(123)12=612=6 1^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot3^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (1\cdot2\cdot3)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 6^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \boxed{\sqrt{6}}

In the final steps, we performed the multiplication within the parentheses and again used the definition of root as an exponent mentioned in a' (in reverse order) to return to root notation.

Therefore, the correct answer is answer d.

Answer

6 \sqrt{6}

Exercise #2

Solve the following exercise:

220= \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{0}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Notice that in the given problem, a multiplication is performed between three terms, one of which is:

0 \sqrt{0} and let's remember that the root (of any order) of the number 0 is 0, meaning that:

0=0 \sqrt{0}=0 and since multiplying any number by 0 will always yield the result 0,

therefore the result of the multiplication in the problem is 0, meaning:

220=220=0 \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{0}=\\ \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot0=\\ \boxed{0} and thus the correct answer is answer C.

Answer

0 0

Exercise #3

Solve the following exercise:

422= \sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for an exponent applied to a product in parentheses (in reverse direction):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a':

422412212212= \sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2} \\ \downarrow\\ 4^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since we have a multiplication of three terms with identical exponents, we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b' (which also applies to multiplying several terms in parentheses) and combine them together in a multiplication under parentheses that are raised to the same exponent:

412212212=(422)12=1612=16=4 4^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (4\cdot2\cdot2)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 16^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \sqrt{16}=\\ \boxed{4}

In the final steps, we first performed the multiplication within the parentheses, then we used again the definition of root as an exponent mentioned in a' (in reverse direction) to return to root notation, and in the final stage, we calculated the known square root of 16.

Therefore, we can identify that the correct answer is answer c.

Answer

4

Exercise #4

Complete the following exercise:

4916= \sqrt{\sqrt{49}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{16}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the value of 4916 \sqrt{\sqrt{49}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{16}} , we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify 49 \sqrt{\sqrt{49}} .
  • Step 2: Simplify 16 \sqrt{\sqrt{16}} .
  • Step 3: Multiply the simplified results together.

Step 1: 49\sqrt{\sqrt{49}}
- Calculate 49=7\sqrt{49} = 7.
- Therefore, 49=7\sqrt{\sqrt{49}} = \sqrt{7}.

Step 2: 16\sqrt{\sqrt{16}}
- Calculate 16=4\sqrt{16} = 4.
- Therefore, 16=4=2\sqrt{\sqrt{16}} = \sqrt{4} = 2.

Step 3: Multiply the simplified results:
- Multiply 7\sqrt{7} by 22.
- The product is 27=272 \cdot \sqrt{7} = 2\sqrt{7}.

Therefore, the value of 4916 \sqrt{\sqrt{49}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{16}} is 27\mathbf{2\sqrt{7}}.

Answer

27 2\sqrt{7}

Exercise #5

Complete the following exercise:

24= \sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{4}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify each term individually.
  • Step 2: Multiply the simplified terms together.
  • Step 3: Compare with choices if necessary.

Let's begin:

Step 1: Simplify each term:

The expression is 24 \sqrt{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{4}} .

- Simplifying 2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}: A root of a root involves multiplying the indices. We have 222\sqrt[2]{\sqrt[2]{2}}, which becomes 24\sqrt[4]{2}.

- Simplifying 4\sqrt{\sqrt{4}}: Note that 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2, so 2=2\sqrt{2} = \sqrt{2}.

Conclusively, 4=2\sqrt{\sqrt{4}} = \sqrt{2}.

Step 2: Multiply the simplified terms:

Now, multiply 24×2\sqrt[4]{2} \times \sqrt{2}:

242=2×21/24=23/24=84\sqrt[4]{2} \cdot \sqrt{2} = \sqrt[4]{2 \times 2^{1/2}} = \sqrt[4]{2^{3/2}} = \sqrt[4]{8}.

Therefore, our simplified expression is 84\sqrt[4]{8}.

Step 3: Compare with answer choices:

The correct choice is 84\sqrt[4]{8}, matching choice 3.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 84 \sqrt[4]{8} .

Answer

84 \sqrt[4]{8}

Exercise #6

Complete the following exercise:

168= \sqrt{\sqrt{16}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 168 \sqrt{\sqrt{16}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{8}} , we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify each nested square root expression.
  • Step 2: Multiply the simplified expressions of the roots.

Step 1: Evaluate 16 \sqrt{\sqrt{16}} .
Since 16 can be expressed as 24 2^4 , we have: 16=(161/2)1/2=161/4=(24)1/4=24/4=21=2 \sqrt{\sqrt{16}} = \left(16^{1/2}\right)^{1/2} = 16^{1/4} = \left(2^4\right)^{1/4} = 2^{4/4} = 2^{1} = 2

Evaluate 8 \sqrt{\sqrt{8}} .
Since 8 can be expressed as 23 2^3 , we have: 8=(81/2)1/2=81/4=(23)1/4=23/4 \sqrt{\sqrt{8}} = \left(8^{1/2}\right)^{1/2} = 8^{1/4} = \left(2^3\right)^{1/4} = 2^{3/4}

Step 2: Multiply these simplified expressions together: 223/4=2123/4=21+3/4=27/4 2 \cdot 2^{3/4} = 2^{1} \cdot 2^{3/4} = 2^{1 + 3/4} = 2^{7/4}

Finally, converting back to radical form: 27/4=(27)1/4=274=1284 2^{7/4} = \left(2^7\right)^{1/4} = \sqrt[4]{2^7} = \sqrt[4]{128}

Thus, the solution to the problem is 1284 \sqrt[4]{128} , which corresponds to answer choice 3.

Answer

1284 \sqrt[4]{128}

Exercise #7

Solve the following exercise:

24816= \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{8}{16}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the given exercise, let's simplify each square root expression separately:

  • Step 1: Simplify 24 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} .

    The fraction 24 \frac{2}{4} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} . Thus, 24=12=12=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} .

  • Step 2: Simplify 816 \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} .

    The fraction 816 \frac{8}{16} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} . Thus, 816=12=12=12 \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} .

  • Step 3: Multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2.

    24816=1212=1122=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{8}{16}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1 \cdot 1}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{2} .

Therefore, the solution to the given expression is 12 \frac{1}{2} .

Answer

12 \frac{1}{2}

Exercise #8

Complete the following exercise:

42= \sqrt{\sqrt{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the expression 42 \sqrt{\sqrt{4}}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}} , we will use properties of exponents and roots.

First, let's simplify each part:

  • 4\sqrt{\sqrt{4}}:

We know 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2. Therefore, 4\sqrt{\sqrt{4}} can be rewritten as 2\sqrt{2}, because 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2 and further taking square root gives 21/22^{1/2}.

  • 2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}:

This expression is equivalent to (21/2)1/2(2^{1/2})^{1/2}. Using the property (am)n=amn(a^{m})^{n} = a^{m \cdot n}, we have:

(21/2)1/2=21/4(2^{1/2})^{1/2} = 2^{1/4}.

Now, the original expression simplifies to:

221/4\sqrt{2} \cdot 2^{1/4}

This product is expressed as:

21/221/42^{1/2} \cdot 2^{1/4}. When multiplying like bases, add the exponents:

21/2+1/4=22/4+1/4=23/42^{1/2 + 1/4} = 2^{2/4 + 1/4} = 2^{3/4}

Thus, the final expression is:

21/422^{1/4}\sqrt{2}.

Comparing this to the choices provided, the correct answer is:

21/422^{1/4}\sqrt{2} (Choice 3).

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2142\boxed{2^{\frac{1}{4}}\sqrt{2}}.

Answer

2142 2^{\frac{1}{4}}\sqrt{2}

Exercise #9

Complete the following exercise:

25253= \sqrt{25}\cdot\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 25253\sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}}, follow these steps:

  • First, express each root in terms of exponents:
    • 25=251/2\sqrt{25} = 25^{1/2}
    • 253=251/23\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}} = \sqrt[3]{25^{1/2}}
  • Using the law of exponents (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}, simplify 251/23\sqrt[3]{25^{1/2}} as follows:
    • (251/2)1/3=25(1/2)(1/3)=251/6(25^{1/2})^{1/3} = 25^{(1/2) \cdot (1/3)} = 25^{1/6}
  • Now, multiply the two expressions:
    • 251/2251/6=25(1/2+1/6)25^{1/2} \cdot 25^{1/6} = 25^{(1/2 + 1/6)}
    • Calculate the sum of the exponents: 12+16=36+16=46=23\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}
    • This gives: 252/325^{2/3}
  • Recognize 25=5225 = 5^2, thus: (52)2/3=52(2/3)=54/3(5^2)^{2/3} = 5^{2 \cdot (2/3)} = 5^{4/3}
  • Convert mixed fraction: 54/3=51+1/3=51135^{4/3} = 5^{1 + 1/3} = 5^{1\frac{1}{3}}

Therefore, the product 25253\sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}} equals 5113\mathbf{5^{1\frac{1}{3}}}.

Answer

5113 5^{1\frac{1}{3}}

Exercise #10

Complete the following exercise:

16316= \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{16}}\cdot\sqrt[]{\sqrt{16}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will simplify the expression 16316 \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{16}} \cdot \sqrt[]{\sqrt{16}} using the rules for exponents and roots.

First, consider the inner square root 16 \sqrt{16} . We know that:
16=161/2 \sqrt{16} = 16^{1/2}

Next, we address the cube root term 163 \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{16}} . Express 16\sqrt{16} as 161/216^{1/2}, then:

  • 163=161/23\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{16}} = \sqrt[3]{16^{1/2}} Convert to exponents: 161/23=(161/2)1/3=16(1/2)(1/3)=161/6 \sqrt[3]{16^{1/2}} = (16^{1/2})^{1/3} = 16^{(1/2) \cdot (1/3)} = 16^{1/6}
  • The other term is 16=161/2\sqrt{\sqrt{16}} = \sqrt{16^{1/2}} Convert to exponents: 161/2=(161/2)1/2=16(1/2)(1/2)=161/4 \sqrt{16^{1/2}} = (16^{1/2})^{1/2} = 16^{(1/2) \cdot (1/2)} = 16^{1/4}

Now, multiply these results:
161/6161/4 16^{1/6} \cdot 16^{1/4}

Using the product rule for exponents (aman=am+n)(a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}), combine the exponents:
161/6+1/4 16^{1/6 + 1/4}

Find the common denominator to add the fractions:

  • 1/6=2/121/6 = 2/12
  • 1/4=3/121/4 = 3/12 1/6+1/4=2/12+3/12=5/12 1/6 + 1/4 = 2/12 + 3/12 = 5/12

Thus, the expression becomes:
165/12 16^{5/12}

Therefore, the simplified expression is 16512 16^{\frac{5}{12}} .

Answer

16512 16^{\frac{5}{12}}

Exercise #11

Solve the following exercise:

2522= \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression we use two laws of exponents:

A. Defining the root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}} B. The law of exponents for a product of numbers with the same base (in the opposite direction):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by definging the roots as exponents using the law of exponents shown in A:

2522=212512212212= \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}= \\ \downarrow\\ 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}= Since we are multiplying between four numbers with the same exponents we can use the law of exponents shown in B (which also applies to a product of numbers with the same base) and combine them together in a product wit the same base which is raised to the same exponent:

212512212212=(2522)12=4012=40 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (2\cdot5\cdot2\cdot2)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 40^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \boxed{\sqrt{40}} In the last step we performed the product which is in the base, then we used again the definition of the root as an exponent shown earlier in A (in the opposite direction) to return to writing the root.

Therefore, note that the correct answer is answer C.

Answer

40 \sqrt{40}

Exercise #12

Solve the following exercise:

22211= \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{1}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for an exponent applied to a product in parentheses (in reverse direction):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a':

22211=212212212112112= \sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{1}= \\ \downarrow\\ 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot1^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot1^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since there is a multiplication between five terms with identical exponents we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b' (which of course also applies to multiplying several terms in parentheses) and combine them together in a multiplication under parentheses which are raised to the same exponent:

212212212112112=(22211)12=812=8 2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot1^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot1^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot1\cdot1)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 8^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \boxed{\sqrt{8}}

In the final steps, we first performed the multiplication within the parentheses, then we used again the definition of root as an exponent mentioned earlier in a' (in reverse direction) to return to root notation.

Therefore, we can identify that the correct answer is answer a'.

Answer

8 \sqrt{8}

Exercise #13

Solve the following exercise:

81499= \frac{\sqrt{81}\cdot\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{9}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, we'll simplify the expression 81499 \frac{\sqrt{81}\cdot\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{9}} using square root properties and arithmetic operations.

Step 1: Simplify each square root individually:

  • 81=9\sqrt{81} = 9, 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2.
  • Both 9\sqrt{9} terms are equal to 3.
Thus, the expression becomes 9233 \frac{9 \cdot 2}{3 \cdot 3} .

Step 2: Perform multiplication of numbers:

  • Numerator: 9×2=189 \times 2 = 18.
  • Denominator: 3×3=93 \times 3 = 9.
The expression is now 189\frac{18}{9}.

Step 3: Simplify the fraction:

  • 189=2\frac{18}{9} = 2, after dividing both the numerator and the denominator by the GCD, which is 9.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2 2 .

Answer

2 2

Exercise #14

Solve the following exercise:

246= \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}\cdot\sqrt{6}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the expression 246\sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} \cdot \sqrt{6}, we will break it down and simplify step by step.

Step 1: Simplify the square root of the fraction.
24\sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} can be rewritten using the square root of a quotient property:
24=24\sqrt{\frac{2}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4}}.

Step 2: Simplify 4\sqrt{4}.
Since 4=2\sqrt{4} = 2, the expression becomes:
22\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.

Step 3: Multiply by 6\sqrt{6}.
Now multiply 22\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} by 6\sqrt{6}:
226=262\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \cdot \sqrt{6} = \frac{\sqrt{2 \cdot 6}}{2}.

Step 4: Simplify the square root.
The multiplication inside the square root becomes 12\sqrt{12}, so:
122\frac{\sqrt{12}}{2}.

Step 5: Simplify 12\sqrt{12}.
Since 12=43=43=23\sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 3} = \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{3} = 2\sqrt{3},
this results in 232=3\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2} = \sqrt{3}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 3\sqrt{3}.

Answer

3 \sqrt{3}

Exercise #15

Solve the following exercise:

1025= \sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. The definition of root as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for an exponent applied to a product in parentheses (in reverse direction):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start with converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a:

10251012212512= \sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5} \\ \downarrow\\ 10^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since there is a multiplication between three terms with identical exponents we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b (which also applies to multiplying several terms in parentheses) and combine them together in a multiplication under parentheses which are raised to the same exponent:

1012212512=(1025)12=10012=100=10 10^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (10\cdot2\cdot5)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 100^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \sqrt{100}=\\ \boxed{10}

In the final steps, we first performed the multiplication within the parentheses, then we used again the definition of root as an exponent mentioned in a (in reverse direction) to return to root notation, and in the final stage we calculated the known square root of 100.

Therefore, we can identify that the correct answer (most appropriate) is answer d.

Answer

10 10

Exercise #16

Solve the following exercise:

5252= \sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. Root definition as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for exponents applied to multiplication of terms in parentheses (in reverse direction):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a:

5252=512212512212= \sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}= \\ \downarrow\\ 5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since there is multiplication between four terms with identical exponents, we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b (which also applies to multiplication of multiple terms in parentheses) and combine them together in multiplication under parentheses that are raised to the same exponent:

512212512212=(5252)12=10012=100=10 5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}= \\ (5\cdot2\cdot5\cdot2)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 100^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \sqrt{100}=\\ \boxed{10}

In the final steps, we first performed the multiplication within the parentheses, then we used again the root definition as an exponent mentioned in a (in reverse direction) to return to root notation, and in the final stage, we calculated the known square root of 100.

Therefore, we can identify that the correct answer is answer d.

Answer

10 10

Exercise #17

Solve the following exercise:

1052554= \frac{\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{4}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll simplify the given expression step by step:

First, let's simplify the numerator:

1052=1052=100\sqrt{10} \cdot \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{10 \cdot 5 \cdot 2} = \sqrt{100}.

Simplifying further, 100=10\sqrt{100} = 10.

Next, simplify the denominator:

554=554=100\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{4} = \sqrt{5 \cdot 5 \cdot 4} = \sqrt{100}.

And 100=10\sqrt{100} = 10.

Now, divide the simplified numerator by the simplified denominator:

1010=1\frac{10}{10} = 1.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1 1 .

Answer

1 1

Exercise #18

Solve the following exercise:

51024= \sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to simplify the given expression, we will use two laws of exponents:

a. Root definition as an exponent:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

b. The law of exponents for exponents applied to multiplication of terms in parentheses (in reverse order):

xnyn=(xy)n x^n\cdot y^n =(x\cdot y)^n

Let's start by converting the square roots to exponents using the law of exponents mentioned in a:

51024=5121012212412= \sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4}= \\ \downarrow\\ 5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot10^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot4^{\frac{1}{2}}=

We'll continue, since there is multiplication between four terms with identical exponents we can use the law of exponents mentioned in b (which also applies to multiplication of several terms in parentheses) and combine them together in multiplication under parentheses raised to the same exponent:

5121012212412=(51024)12=40012=400=20 5^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot10^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot4^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ (5\cdot10\cdot2\cdot4)^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ 400^{\frac{1}{2}}=\\ \sqrt{400}=\\ \boxed{20}

In the final stages, we first performed the multiplication within the parentheses, then we used again the root definition as an exponent mentioned earlier in a (in reverse order) to return to root notation, and in the final stage we calculated the known square root of 400.

Therefore, we can identify that the correct answer is answer c.

Answer

20 20

Exercise #19

Complete the following exercise:

253643= \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}}\cdot\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{64}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 253643 \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{25}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{64}} , we will work through it step by step:

Step 1: Simplify the inner square roots.

  • 25\sqrt{25} simplifies to 55 because 5×5=255 \times 5 = 25.
  • 64\sqrt{64} simplifies to 88 because 8×8=648 \times 8 = 64.

Step 2: Evaluate the cube roots.

  • 53\sqrt[3]{5} remains as 51/35^{1/3}.
  • 83\sqrt[3]{8} evaluates to 22 because 2×2×2=82 \times 2 \times 2 = 8.

Step 3: Multiply the results of the cube roots.

  • 51/32=2535^{1/3} \cdot 2 = 2 \sqrt[3]{5}.

Thus, the simplified expression is 2532 \sqrt[3]{5}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 253 2\sqrt[3]{5} .

Answer

253 2\sqrt[3]{5}

Exercise #20

Complete the following exercise:

3535= \sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem 3535=\sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}} \cdot \sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}} = , we follow these steps:

Step 1: Express each root using exponents.
35\sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}} can be rewritten as (31/2)1/5(3^{1/2})^{1/5}, which simplifies to 31/103^{1/10} using the law (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}.

Step 2: Multiply the expressions.
We have (31/10)(31/10)(3^{1/10}) \cdot (3^{1/10}). According to the laws of exponents, aman=am+na^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}. Thus, the expression becomes 31/10+1/10=32/10=31/53^{1/10 + 1/10} = 3^{2/10} = 3^{1/5}.

Step 3: Convert back to a root, if necessary.
The expression 31/53^{1/5} corresponds to 35\sqrt[5]{3}.

Therefore, the expression 3535\sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}} \cdot \sqrt[5]{\sqrt{3}} simplifies to 31/53^{1/5}, which is equivalent to 95\sqrt[5]{9}.

To match with the given choices, observe that 31/53^{1/5} can also be expressed as 910\sqrt[10]{9} because 31/5=(32)1/103^{1/5} = (3^2)^{1/10}, which equals to 910\sqrt[10]{9}.

The correct answer is choice 4, 910\sqrt[10]{9}.

Answer

910 \sqrt[10]{9}